The food’s nutrients are now being absorbed in to the blood, and the veins from ileum are now draining into superior mesenteric vein. Superior mesenteric vein and the splenic vein then combine and form hepatic portal vein where it leads to the liver. The portal venous system located in the liver is delivering blood to the capillary system. From there, blood is now flowing up into the inferior vena cava and to the right atrium, from there down to the right ventricle and then down to the pulmonary artery and then last to the lungs. The blood from lungs is moving to the left atrium through the pulmonary vein and then move to aorta via left ventricle. The blood from aorta then goes to the abdominal aorta. Then the blood goes into the superior mesenteric artery and then to left renal artery, which led me straight to the kidney. I am now entering the kidney via glomerular membrane in the nephrons. The glomerulus is in the bowman's capsule, and the blood is being split into the capillaries. The blood from cortex is now being passed through the medulla of the kidney. From the collecting tubules of the kidney, urine is formed and drained in to the renal pelvis and then collected in the ureter. The urine from ureter then passes to the urinary bladder and leaves the body from urethra. Homeostasis is a fancy word meaning "equilibrium,” All of the body's systems work in unison to maintain balance within the body, but all systems have their specific roles. The digestive system
Anatomy and Physiology - task 3: Report The muscular system is responsible for the movement of the human body. There are about 700 named muscles that are all attached to the skeletal system and they make up roughly half of a person’s body weight. There are three different types of muscle tissue: Cardiac, Skeletal and Smooth. 1. Cardiac Muscle. Cardiac muscle is only found in the heart, and is responsible for pumping blood around the body. You cannot control cardiac muscle consciously and therefore…
Natalia Chapman Anatomy and Physiology Exam Re-grade III 1a. A – For this question I lost points because I honestly got mixed up with the words spermatogonia and spermatozoon. Spermatogonia is actually the specialized cells that sperm production beings with, these cells lie on the basement membrane of the seminiferous tubule. When the spermatogonia begin to divide sperm production begins. B – The correct answer should be spermatozoa or spermatozoon. In the first division of sperm development…
Chap. 7 1. Compact bone: also called cortical bone. Dense bone in which the bony matrix is solidly filled with organic ground substance and inorganic salts, leaving only tiny spaces. Spongy bone is less dense, lighter than compact bone. Looks like a sponge. No osteons. 2. Intervertebral discs, pubic symphsis, cartilage pads of the knee 3. Calcium and phosphates. Calcium is used for muscle contraction, blood clotting, and nerve impulses and keeps bones strong. Phosphates is required for ATP utilization…
M2 Anatomy and physiology Craig Halliwell Measurements of the body's most basic functions. Height Height is usually measured while the person is standing up with their shoes off. It is used to determine if children are growing at a normal rate for their age and to determine if older people are shrinking which could be a sign that they may be developing bone loss, which is often linked to osteoporosis Weight Weight is…
1. The study of anatomy, physiology, and histology is important to cosmetologists because you need to know certain parts of the body to be able to understand how they work. 2. Anatomy is the study of the human body structures that can be seen with the naked eye and how the body parts are organized; it is the science of the structure of organisms or of their parts. Physiology is the study of the functions or activities performed by the body's structures. Histology, also…
Not An Old Person's Disease Part I—"Soaking Up the Sun" by Jennifer Miskowski and Anne Galbraith* Department of Biology University of Wisconsin—La Crosse Judy sat up, took a swig from her water bottle, and wiped the sweat off of her face. She glanced at her watch and frowned. Had they only been out here for half an hour? Man, trying to get a good tan was way too much work. She glanced over at Mariah who was sleeping peacefully in her lounge chair. No wonder she looked like a Greek goddess every…
___________________________________________________________________________ 1. The word "anatomy" comes from: A. Latin and means "to be born". B. Hebrew and means "shape". C. Greek and means "to cut apart". D. German and means "body". E. Italian and means "form". 2. Anatomy is the study of: A. stars. B. function. C. sharp tools. D. structure and form. E. word histories. 3. Since the body has been the same for thousands of years, anatomy is considered a static classification system instead…
Study Guide 1.Define Anatomy & Physiology Anatomy: Is the science of body structures and the relationships among structures. Physiology: is the science of body functions, that is how they work. 2. Levels of Structural Organization Chemical: Composed of all Atoms and Molecules essential for maintaining life. Cellular: Consists of cells, the basic structural and functional units of an organism and the smallest living units in the human body. Tissue: Formed by tissues, groups of cells and the materials…
Anatomy and Physiology "The Senses" ____ 1. Which of the following statements regarding the body's exteroreceptors is not true ? A) thermoreceptors in the skin detect changes in temperature B) chemoreceptors on the tongue and in the nasal cavity detect dissolved chemicals C) mechanoreceptors in the ear detect vibrations D) photoreceptors in the eye detect the brightness and the color of light E) nociceptors in the skin detect tension and pressure changes ____ 2. The ou…