Case Study 1: Martin Martin, a behavior analyst, is working with Sara, a 14-year-old girl with severe developmental delays who exhibits self-injurious behavior (SIB). The self-injurious behaviors included pulling her hair, biting her arm and banging her head against the wall. After conducting a functional analysis, Martin decided to employ an intervention program consisting of differential reinforcement of other (DRO) desired behavior. Martin collected data on Sara's SIB before and during the intervention. Below is a depiction of the data that Martin collected: Sara’s Frequency of SIB BASELINE Occurrences DRO Occurrences 22 5 25 5 27 3 26 2
Address the following questions, and complete the following They acknowledge research that shows behavior modification procedures can lead to effective outcomes; a large number of single cases studies report treatment of severe behavioral problems (p. 336). However, they cite a key concern in behavior modification practices, particularly with the ABAB design. For example, according to Hastings and Noone, the emergence of behavior from the same response class could lead to another self-injury or problem behavior. In addition, treatment fidelity is an ethical concern related to the extent to which a program or measure is implicated accurately. Further, they cite a number of other ethical principles including using the least restrict measures when working with persons with disabilities. They assert that although punishment measures are not ruled out, the researcher is encouraged to select the most socially-valued outcome focused on three basic components: (a) the significance of the treatment, (b) the acceptability of the treat, and (c) the effectiveness. They assert that since the Behavior Analysts Certification Board (BAC B) that sets guidelines for responsible conduct of behavioral analysts are not clear; researchers and practitioners are to practice based on the understanding that the dignity of the participant(s) will be maintained
There may be an increase in the negative behavior. For
Arman Rahman October 7, 2014 15.411 Case Study 1 i. Determining Benefits and Costs for Future Generations, Science on July 26, 2013 ii. Improve economic models of climate change, Nature on April 4, 2014 To Whom It May Concern: The Office of Management and Budget of the United States needs to reevaluate the Social Cost of Carbon and loss of Gross Domestic Product due to climate change with recent scientific developments and a declining discount rate to form a more appropriate response to the issue…
Case Study #1 Mandatory HPV Vaccine Xavier Payne Western Kentucky University February 23, 2015 The HPV great but there are still those who do not want government to have so much control or say in their family business. Then there are those who are all for the HPV vaccine. There are also those who feel it’s in everyone’s best interest. Which then creates an issue ethics should the FDA approve mandatory Gardasil for vaccination for girls from the age of 12 to 16. First off, there is the side…
ECE 121 Case Study #1 1) When it comes to Jose’s short-term health, I believe he will gain more weight leading to a low self-esteem. Considering all the unhealthy food choices he makes, such as potato chips, soda, and fruit drinks. This in the long run will have a huge impact on his self-esteem and the way he sees himself. As for his long term health, if he keeps up with such an unhealthy diet it could lead to obesity or even diabetes. On the bright side if both Jose and his mother decide…
lawrencelkh1989@gmail.com | * Unit name | * Strategic Marketing 310 | * Unit code | * 3900 | * Assignment title | * Case Study One | * Date submitted | * 8th of April 2013 | * | * | * | * | * Marker’s comments | * | * Recorded mark | * | * Marker | * | * Comments | * | Question 1. What competences has IBM had to invest in arising from its transformation from a ‘product-centric’ to a ‘service-centric’ organization…
Shaylania McDaniel Case Study Toyota: Building Cleaner, Greener Cars Toyota seems to flip the order of the three concepts of social responsibility. Since Japan is a high-context culture, where social responsibility is a key precept, it is no surprise that Toyota’s core principle (“to contribute to society and the economy by producing high-quality products and services”) underlines society over the economy. In truth, it is actually more of a cycle, than a linear equation. The production of high-quality…
Ritz-Carlton Hotel Co. and Supplement Case Study & Presentation Bui, Vy – 100737215 Caldwell, Rebecca – 100800271 Do, Ryan Hai – 100778091 Liu, Leo – 100920206 George Brown College Professor: Gary Hoyer - HOST 4113 Due Date: January 20, 2015 The Ritz-Carlton Experience Service is very important aspect in doing business in the hospitality industry. Basically, the Ritz-Carlton is selling a service. They show their service philosophy to new employees on the first day of orientation “We are…
1. According to the News Medical website, Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) or atherosclerotic heart disease is the end result of the accumulation of the atheromatous plague within the walls of the coronary arteries that supply the myocardium (heart muscle) with oxygen and nutrients. (News Medical, 2013) 2. 190 pounds x 4.88 = 927.20 927.20 36 = 25.75 = 25.8 3. Based on the fact that Mr. S. shows chest pain upon exertion, given his family history with his brother, his current health…
Bret Hanson Professor Dee Malone MBA 554: Managerial Finance 30 November 2014 Week 2 Case Study - Chem Med To steal a cheesy line from Tommy Boy, a classic Chris Farley movie, “Any business that tries to wait it out will be just that, out. In auto parts, you're either growing or you're dying. There ain't no third direction.” While this line is pertaining to the crisis facing his father’s auto part company, we can construe the line to apply it to the health and quality dilemma that McDonalds, and…
Unit 1 Case Study 1 Sara Haziza ITT Technical Institute Michael Naji You asked me a few questions about the blood in our body. I thought I would answer them all at once in written form. The first question you asked was about our hematocrit levels and the significance of a lower than normal level. Now, our hematocrit determines the volume of red blood cells in our body. It is looked at in terms of percentages like 50% or 60%. The normal levels are different in males and females. The normal…