The Cambridge Dictionary Online defined museums as "places of study, buildings where objects of historical, scientific or artistic interest are kept, preserved and exhibited". To The Museums Association, a museum is "an institution which collects documents, preserves, exhibits and interprets material evidence and associated information for the public benefit". Since 1998, this definition has changed. Museums now enable the public to explore collections for inspiration, learning and enjoyment. They are institutions that collect, safeguard and make accessible artefacts and specimens, which they hold in trust for society. Mike Wallace (1996) categorised museums into four distinct types, namely National Museums that hold collection of national This, fundamentally, is the reason why museums are so important: it offers the only extensive evidential base for the contemplation and analysis of how societies function, and people need to have some sense of how societies function simply to run our own lives (Hudson, K, 1987). As Robert Crawford, Director General of The Imperial War Museum, so eloquently put: "This is not a Museum of the distant past, but about people still alive today, their parents and grandparents. The wars of the twentieth century have affected each and every one of us in some way, and the Museum is here to tell all our stories. We cover all aspects of life in wartime - heroes, villains and the millions who are neither - and all human experience, at home and on the battlefield." The past caused the present and the present would inevitably shape the future. Fairly recent history will suffice to explain a major development, but more often than not, we need to look further back in the realms of the past to identify the causes of change. This is where museums play a big part in our visual understanding of the world. Freud Museum documents the developments in the Psychology field while London's Transport Museum is the place to be if one wishes to witness and appreciate the changes in transportation through the years. Their collection ranges from a spiral escalator to enamel signs. The Museum's collection traces
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small gallery of great beauty because of the sacred statues that serve as columns. The Caryatids are supporting the architrave. Those that are on the Erechteion right now are copies of the originals. The originals are in the Acropolis Museum and the British Museum. Some of the arguments about the Parthenon Marbles should return to Greece are that the marbles belong to the Parthenon which is a universal monument and not only belong to Greece. If all the pieces return to Greece, historians would be…
you will have different expectations associated with your sex. Now how does this all relate when we are talking about art history? Why and how are gender issues relevant or useful in a study of early twentieth century modern art? Art history in general is important to study because art is a reflection of a society’s values. And when studying anything it is important to think critically and always ask questions. “To examine critically the narratives of modernism, and the art works which they describe…
heritage of mankind and architectural masterpiece, and hold an important position in architecture history. Acropolis, including four greatest ancient Greek art masterpieces—Parthenon Temple, the Propylaea, the Erechtheum and Temple of Athena Nike, is considered to be a symbol of the world’s traditional concepts. Due to the history, there are many Parthenon marbles which they removed from the temple and transported to England in the British museum. Many people require England to return sculptures while others…
Today, i want to share with you about museums that i did go before or i just went a couple days ago. Before, i lived in Viet Nam and did go museums in my country. I remembered, when the first time i came to the museum from my high school organized for students visited the museum, everything in there make me felt happy and comfortable, i learned many things from that museum and had a great visited with my fiends and the teacher. But now, i leaved from my country and moved out to live in the U.S…
Please can you all email us by the 14th of January a 200 word description of your museum. You must answer the following questions - What is your museum (the name of the museum) - What are you displaying - How does a visitor experience / view what is displayed. Can you describe the visitors journey through the museum - how does the building appear as you approach it. (what does it look like) - how do you enter it? (when can one go there, is it free, is it public space.) - What is the…
Enrichment: African Burial Ground: New York City This weekend I was fortunate enough to attend a trip that traveled from Washington D.C. to New York City and back all within 24 hours. Why? To experience the African American Burial Ground National Monument and all of the stories and emotions that came a long with it. Who would have figured that to this very moment, thinking about it still gets me teary eyed, and still makes my heart play hopscotch in my body. The African American Burial ground in…
British History Museum for more tourists/tourist attractions. The Benin head was taken from Benin in 1897. The Nigerians (the people from Benin (Nigeria) had a Benin head for each leader that had passed away. The British wanted the Benin head. The Benin head is now in the British History Museum, and it could have been in Benin (Nigeria). The Benin head was made out of Brass. The British used to trade with the Oba. One day, the Oba was going to get whipped, as this was an important ritual. A British…
I firmly believe that the point of visiting a museum is to educate one on how things once were in the past through its display of artifacts, exhibits, art, cultural objects, etc. Its purpose is to let you imagine what it was like during a time you were not apart of or, in some cases, allow you to look back at a time you were apart of when you were very young. The African-American Museum of Long Island did a great job at presenting some of the many African-American contributions to society. In addition…
THE PARTHENON/ELGIN MARBLES By Renee Livio Who should own the Parthenon/Elgin has been a long and complex debate. Both sides, the British and the Greeks have valid and equal points as to why they should be the one to care and to keep these precious sought out marbles. Here today, I will present the arguments for both sides. “ÒÚ˘¿ The Parthenon, throughout history, has been shaken by earthquakes, set on fire, shattered to an extent, attacked a numerous amount of times, looted for its sculptures…