Slavery has been in existence since 1619 in America when the first American slaves were brought to Northern American colony in Jamestown Virginia. They were to aid the production of such crops as tobacco and before the early 1400’s in Europe from the Classical times and throughout the early medieval times. By the 11th and 12th century it had been abolished by the North and Classical style slavery remained in the Southern and Eastern Europe as a normal part of society for trade and thus began to appear in Italy. Please see timeline from 1400-2003 http://www.brycchancarey.com/slavery/chrono2.htm.
Chapter 8 discusses slavery with regards to liberty and equal rights that showed both economic and instrumental control. In America this seemed to grow more quickly in the South and less tolerable in the North. Even though the Northerners accepted slavery as the price of Union, the abolitionists (which is a movement to end slavery, whether formal or informal. In Western Europe and the Americas, abolitionism was a historical movement to end the African and Indian slave trade and set slaves free) and the less radical antislavery activist were determined to end such insufferable behavior.
The Constitution may have allowed this for local institutions but the Bill of Rights (Amendment 13 Abolition of slavery)
Section 1. Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.
Section 2. Congress shall have power to enforce these article by appropriate legislation.
December 6, 1865.
(Amendment 14 Civil rights)
Section 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
Section 2. Representatives shall be apportioned among the several States according to their respective numbers, counting the whole number of persons in each State, excluding Indians not taxed. But when the right to vote at any election for the choice of electors for President and Vice President of the United States, Representatives in Congress, the Executive and Judicial officers of a State, or the members of the Legislature thereof, is denied to any of the male inhabitants of such State, being twenty-one years of age, and citizens of the United States, or in any way abridged, except for participation in rebellion, or other crime, the basis of representation therein shall be reduced in the proportion which the number of such male citizens shall bear to the whole number of male citizens twenty-one years of age in such State.
Section 3. No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any State legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any State, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. But Congress may by a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability.
Section 4. The validity of the public debt of the United States, authorized by law, including debts incurred for payment of pensions and bounties for services in suppressing insurrection or rebellion, shall not be questioned. But neither the United States nor any State shall assume or pay any debt or obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or rebellion against the