When it comes to Marla the 45 year old accountant whom is having trouble with concentrating at work, "feeling jumpy", and having problems sleeping. I first thought of Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder but after further review I decided that she is suffering from PTSD or Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. I have decided this because all of her symptoms seem to have lined up with all of the symptoms of PTSD. Even though there are a number of causes of PTSD it all comes from a traumatic event that has happened in the past. PTSD is a serious disorder that can wreak havoc on people's lives more so then the traumatic event. This is because the person whom experienced this traumatic event relives it on a daily basis. Some of the symptoms that people with PTSD have is paranoia, problems sleeping, problems concentrating, flashbacks or nightmares of the events. I think the paranoia is what is causing Marla's "jumpiness" because paranoia makes you jumpy because you are always expecting something to happen. Something simple as a touch can cause someone to be jumpy. The questions I would ask Marla when I first interviewed her would be asking her what brought her to see me today? This question will let me know what has been going on with Marla and why she felt it necessary to come in to see a psychologist. This will also let me know what kind of symptoms she is having or problems she is experiencing which will let me better diagnose her. The symptoms she would portray would be the jumpiness, problems concentrating, and the inability to sleep. The second questions that I would ask would be what she is expecting out of therapy. This question can go one of two ways I would imagine. The first way she could get angry cause how is someone supposed to know what they want out of the therapy they will receive before actually receiving it. The other way would be her listing goals for herself to reach while in therapy. Some of these goals may be to relax, to be able to sleep, and to concentrate more at work and the things she needs to accomplish for herself. This question will let me know what she is expecting from me as her psychologist. It will also let me know what she wants to improve on and accomplish. The third question would be how long has she been suffering these symptoms or feeling this way. This will help clear up a few things such as how long these feelings and symptoms have been going on. This is important because this will help me not misdiagnose her. Since some symptoms in different disorders are the same and the only difference is the length of the symptoms. So by knowing how long she has been suffering from these feeling and/or symptoms will help me pinpoint what kind of disorder she may be suffering from. The fourth and what I believe is the most important question of all is what event or events lead up to these feelings. By asking this question and since I believe that she is suffering from PTSD that she would tell me a story of a traumatic experience that happened within the last few months. I would assume that her traumatic experience was from the last few months because being a business women she could not push these feelings/symptoms back long enough before being fired from her job for lack of concentration. Also the lack of sleep will make anyone feel like their mind is not right. I say this is the most important questions because it will give me some insight to what might have caused all of the problems she is having. Next I would ask her about her past relationships and how she sees them. I would also explain that I mean not just with sexual relationships but with family and friends. I feel this question is important because social withdrawal is a symptom of numerous disorders and disabilities. Also it will let me get a view on how her parents treated her or family treated her. This also will allow me to see if any events farther in the
The vast majority of patients seeking treatment for an eating disorder do not meet full DSM criteria. What are the implications for diagnosis and treatment of eating disorders? What are the broader implications for categorical versus dimensional perspectives on the diagnosis of mental illness? The Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition [DSM 5] defines eating disorders within four categories: Anorexia Nervosa [AN], Bulimia Nervosa [BN], Binge Eating Disorder [BED] and…
Karie R. Shepherd Ivy Tech Community College Case Study 15 - Autism In the study of abnormal psychology, the tendency over the years has been to focus on mental health issues and psychological disorders that occur in adults. However, mental health professionals now recognize that certain psychological disorders do affect children and some can be recognized at a very early age in childhood development. One such disorder is autistic disorder, or autism. In the book “Case Studies in Abnormal…
Ch1 Diagnosis of a psychological disorder is applied when the symptoms have a substantial effect on one’s life. Abnormal psychology is the subfield of psychology that studies the causes and progression of psychological disorders; it’s also known as psychopathology. 4 D’s: Distress, Dysfunction, Dangerousness, and Deviance. The four elements: distress, impairment, risk of harm, and deviance. Do not all need to be present if one or two of the elements are severe enough to warrant a diagnosis of a…
realibility and validity and ethics To what extend do biological factors influence abnormal behaviour? To what extent do cognitive factors influence abnormal behaviour? To what extent do sociocultural factors influence abnormal behaviour? Evaluate psychological research (studies/theories) relevant to the study of one abnormal behaviour. Diathesis-stress model explanation The diathesis-stress model is a way of explaining how people end up suffering from mental disorders by assuming that mental disorders…
disorders is another widespread side effect of cancer treatment. Cancer patients experience the inability to sleep, as well as stay asleep for many hours (Lee & Wood, 2010). They sleep excessively as compared to healthy people. Methods to Lessen Psychological and Physical Effects of Cancer Treatments Studies have shown that relaxation techniques have a significant effect on easing the side effects during cancer treatment (Payne, 2010). Physicians can teach patients the adoption of relaxation techniques…
Assuming that psychological disorders are the result of biological factors is not without its problems. For example, the classification of physical illnesses involves observation and measurement of objective symptoms such as broken bones, fever, blood pressure etc., whereas with mental illnesses, the symptoms are much more subjective — e.g., feelings of despair, lack of energy or hearing voices. These cannot be easily measured, so the clinician must make a judgement based largely on experience.…
Tic tock A Masterpiece By Chasé Wárren Dr. Cynthia Guzmán M.D Psychological disorders affect our everyday lives and how we live them. Gilles De La Tourette (Tourette’s for short) is an exceptional example of this. In this paper I will discuss the following and its relation to Tourette’s; diagnosis, symptoms, origins and treatment options. Tourette’s syndrome is characterized by involuntary tics (sudden, repetitive motor movements or vocalizations). It is infamous for being…
Hudacek stories in her novel and in this story she uses Roy’s theory with her patient. To elaborate more of what Roy’s Theory, she was all about “Adaptation”. Meaning, being open and having a living system using adaptation to meet biological, psychological, and social abilities. Which was mainly Roy’ perception of the holistic view of the patient. In Hudacek’s story, was about an adolescent boy who went to the hospital because of symptoms of influenza. Later, the nurses and his doctor later…
almost every facet of the psychological and educational realms. I have been tracking down and examining what the most important aspects of assessment are that come into play in regard to drug and substance abuse, custody battles, as well as the importance the role of adhering to the ethical standards of utilizing culturally informed assessments. Clinical assessments within mental health centers are carry great importance in the identifying underlying behavioral problems, diagnosis, and treatment of patients…
accurate details along with thoughtful reflection. Remember to pick a WELLNESS diagnosis, NOT an illness related diagnosis. They are labeled on the resource provided on the assignment page. Conclusion Summarize the main points of your paper that support your leading thesis statement in one or two paragraphs at most. References American Psychological Association. (2010). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed.). Washington, DC: Author. Daresh, J. C. (2004). Beginning…