terms of pleasure or happiness; and the eudaimonic approach, which defines well-being in terms of self-realization and personal growth. Others have used the terms “subjective well-being” and “psychological well-being,” respectively, to characterize these approaches (Keyes, Shmotkin, & Ryff 2002). Psychological well-being is conceptualized in terms of six elements: autonomy, personal growth, environmental mastery, purpose in life, positive relations, and self-acceptance (Ryff & Keyes 1995). Social well-being…
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