Ergonomics is a profession of designing machines, tools, and work environments to best accommodate human performance and behaviour. It aims to improve the practicality, efficiency, and safety of a person working with a single machine or device. With the growing technology in the world today, ergonomic designers become much more in demand in our society which means that their prospects are quite high. However just like any other careers, there is also a particular flaw in this occupation. Ergonomics seems like the kind of job that does not take too much physical efforts. Nevertheless, it still poses physical health threats to employees and employers. There are many health risks for these kinds of occupation.
One common risk is known as Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS). Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is a hand and arm condition that causes numbness, tingling, and other symptoms. It is caused by a pinched nerve in one’s wrist due to repetitive action. There are many ways to cure this condition. The mild case of CTS requires frequent breaks from a certain task, massages and medication. The severe case of CTS requires surgery. There are two kinds of surgery that a doctor can conduct on a patient. There is an endoscopic surgery and an open surgery. An open surgery is when the surgeon makes a large incision in a person’s palm and cut through the ligaments to free the nerve. An endoscopic surgery on the other hand, is when the surgeon uses a telescope-like device to see inside the carpal tunnel and cut off the ligaments through one or two incision in the person’s wrist. This procedure can minimize pain better than the open surgery procedure.
Visual problems are also another work hazard for ergonomic specialists. It includes eye strains, blood shot eyes and blurred vision cause by staring too much on
1. What is Ergonomics? Ergonomics is the scientific discipline concerned with the understanding of the interactions among humans and other elements of a system, and the profession that applies theoretical principles, data and methods to design in order to optimize human well being and overall system performance. 2. Who is responsible for making the workplace “safe”? Both employers and employees have particular responsibilities for looking after safety and health in the workplace. This is…
What is Ergonomics The applied science of equipment design, as for the workplace, intended to maximize productivity by reducing operator fatigue and discomfort. Also called biotechnology, human engineering, human factors engineering. .Introduction The retail-store industry loses millions of dollars as a result of on-the-job injuries each year. Most of the injuries are preventable and are a result of not recognizing the importance of ergonomics in the workplace. The AAPMR says that, "According to…
USING COMPUTERS SAFELY To: Mr Macintosh Company: Shenton College Completed: March 10th, 2014 Due Date: March 10th, 2014 SUMMARY This report is about computers and how to use them safely. It investigates topics about sitting correctly, injury risks, keyboards, and safety online and being aware of online risks. The major findings are as follows: When using a computer, make sure you have the correct seating posture to help avoid such injuries, remember to keep your face around 2 feet from…
OFFICE ERGONOMICS ERGONOMICS: Ergonomics is the science of designing the job, equipment, and workplace to fit the worker. Proper ergonomic design is necessary to prevent repetitive strain injuries, which can develop over time and can lead to long-term disability.[1] The International Ergonomics Association defines ergonomics as follows:[2] Ergonomics (or human factors) is the scientific discipline concerned with the understanding of interactions among humans and other elements of a system, and…
Neck • Looking down at your computer for hours can give you a stiff neck. Place your computers' monitor at eye level. Do neck rolls and shoulder shrugs throughout the day. Ergonomic Issues Computer – Related Ergonomic problems can be caused by both work-related and non-work related factors. These Computer-related Ergonomics problems are only getting worse, as more of us use desktop and laptop computers all day, then again at night, we are spending more time in front of our computers and we will…
“Ergonomics is fitting the job to the worker’s capability and size” (pg 230, Stevenson). “It is actually related to the design of equipment, work methods and work space to remove awkward reaching and bending, forceful gripping of tools, heavy lifting and endless repetition of motion” (pg 230, Stevenson). Its objective is to fulfill the two goals which are increasing productivity and maintaining employee health. Costco tries to implement safety in the design of their equipment so that it is easy to…
Design Essay In this essay I will be analysing and discussing a design from two different designers, of different ages and movements. The first group of designers I’m going to deal with is Memphis . They were a predominant group of Italian designers in the 1980’s who rebelled against the conventional shapes, colours, textures and patterns of the time. The felt that products of that era lacked any individualism so instead they took to designing products which were colourful, bright and emotive…
of 65 (Ageuk.org.uk, 2013). This essay is discussing whether an ageing workforce is more a threat or an opportunity for British enterprises. One of the biggest threats facing CEOs nowadays is definitely the increased health care costs of their senior workers. Furthermore, for many people in the UK, retirement is simply not affordable because of having not enough money in the pension. However, if an enterprise does invest in their equipment by making it more ergonomic it can have a great influence on…
Comparison Essay I have driven many different kinds of cars, from very slow cars like Jeep to very fast cars like B.M.W, since I got my driving license, but just two of them were very attractive for me. Kia Forte and B.M.W 235i are two wellknown brands of cars in all over the world. Although both are very fast and suitable for an interesting driving, there is an ocean difference between their safety, quality of engine, and driving convenience. Although safety of both cars is better than old cars…
Study Guide for Exam 1 Chapter 1: (questions 1-8) Understand the various HR practices (Figure 1.1 on page 2) Understand the term human capital Understand the responsibilities of an HR department (Table 1.1 on page 5) Know the qualities employers seek from job applicants (Table 1.2 on page 8) Know the important skills of a HR professional (Figure 1.3 on page 13) Understand the importance of ethics in HR (employee rights and ethical standards) Chapter 2: (questions 9-20)…