Coronary Artery Disease Essay

Submitted By JodyCobb71
Words: 429
Pages: 2

Coronary Artery Disease: What Happens After the Diagnosis

What is coronary heart disease? Coronary heart disease is the process that damages the coronary arteries. Coronary heart disease is known by names such as hardening of the arteries, clogged arteries, and plaque buildup. The coronary arteries bring blood to the heart muscle, supplying the heart with oxygen and nutrients. Coronary heart disease is a process that involves the arteries throughout the body, damaging these vessels and limiting their ability to deliver blood to many organs, including the heart. Coronary heart disease is a degenerative inflammatory process that begins within the blood vessel wall, causing it to weaken, enlarge, and eventually impair blood flow through the damaged artery.
There are many risk factors with coronary heart disease. The most common include smoking, high cholesterol, obesity, family history, and high blood pressure. The relation between stress and coronary heart disease is important. Stress often implies conditions that disfavor good risk-factor management. When under stress, people are more likely to smoke, eat unhealthy food, skip their regular exercise, and have an elevation in blood pressure. Once being diagnosed the coronary heart disease, it is extremely important to get the proper care and treatment needed to continue a healthy life. A low-fat, low carbohydrate diet is recommended as well as for those who smoke to stop smoking. Medications may be and often are prescribed for patients who have high blood pressure and high cholesterol.
At some point, people with coronary heart disease need to involve themselves in exercise routines because physical activity develops or maintains cardiovascular fitness. While exercising is a