Audit Design Part I
ACC/546
August 11, 2014
Allan Foster
Audit Design Part I
ANDERSON, OLDS, and WATERSHED, CPAs
Portland, Maine 04101
December 15, 2007
Mr. Larry Lancaster, President
Apollo Shoes
3671 New Age Drive
Portland, Maine 04101 Dear Mr. Lancaster:
This letter is to confirm the engagement of Anderson, Olds, and Watershed’s services to provide an audit of the financial statements by examining the internal controls. Anderson, Olds, and Watershed (AOW) will consult with Apollo Shoes of the 2002 Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) Act Section 404 requirements of internal controls and test the internal controls for misstatements and/or material weaknesses. SOX states that it is management’s responsibility to establish adequate internal controls, and our purpose is to provide an opinion and make recommendations to Apollo Shoes, Inc. at the end of the engagement. As part of the engagement, AOW will also prepare a 10K-filing and state and federal taxes.
This engagement letter’s purpose is to provide the services we will cover and define terms for Apollo Shoes, Inc., and it will focus to provide information on the following topics:
1.) Significant regulations and guidelines related to audits of internal control
2.) Internal control risks identified within Apollo Shoes
3.) Relationship between internal controls and the audit process
4.) A brief synopsis of your responsibility in detecting and reporting fraud
There are many regulations and guidelines for AOW to follow when conducting our services of internal control audits. Since SOX requires to establish a set of internal controls that are efficient, the auditors are to evaluate and test these controls using certain methods. SOX also requires Apollo Shoes, Inc. to report the effectiveness of their controls publically. The method AOW uses is the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) – Internal Control/Integrated Framework. This guideline has five main components that will help us evaluate Apollo Shoes, Inc.. These components are control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring. One of the most important parts of our audit is to gain an in-depth understanding of your internal controls, so we may understand how the organization works.
Internal control risks are always present, but may never surface. The audit of internal controls cannot guarantee that material misstatements will never appear, but it is AOW’s objective to see that risks can be adverted and advise Apollo Shoes, Inc. of any controls that could lead to material misstatements that affect the financial statements integrity.
The relationship between internal controls and the audit process is crucial in understanding. Audits performed on financial statements must have a support of knowing that material misstatements do not exist. Internal controls play an important role since they are what allow or disallow certain transactions. If an internal control is not set in place, the financial statements could be over or under-stated depending on the transaction or process. This is why understanding the internal control system/process is important to AOW. We can also assess the risks associated with certain transaction that could take place which would affect the financial statements as well.
We, AOW, have a duty to you, Apollo Shoes Inc. to prevent and detect fraud that is within your business. After we have assessed the risks of fraud, we
BUSINESS SCHOOL UNDERGRADUATE/POSTGRADUATE DEGREES COURSEWORK FRONT SHEET MODULE TITLE: Design in Marketing MODULE CODE: MAR4001 LECTURER: Charlotte Carey ISSUE DATE: 24th September 2012 HAND IN/PRESENTATION DATE: 7th January 2013 HAND BACK DATE: 20 working days from submission Learning outcomes and pass attainment level: * Be able to provide a coherent response to ‘what is Design in Marketing?’ within the word count. Providing links to theory (and references) and examples to…
FS Audit: Systematic process of obj obtaining and evaluating evidence regarding assertions about economic actions and events to ascertain the degree of correspondence btw those assertions and established criteria and communication the results to interested users. Professional Conduct: Seminar 2 Fundamental principles: Integrity, Objectivity, Professional Competence and Due care, Confidentiality, Professional Behaviour (don’t exaggerate your skill or compare with others) Threats: ( framework to…
Summary of Auditing & Assurance Standards as prescribed by ICAI AAS-1 Basic Principals governing an Audit This Auditing and Assurance Standard was the first standard on auditing issued by the Institute. As the name suggests, it seeks to lie down and briefly explain the basic principles which govern the auditor’s professional responsibilities and which should be complied with whenever an audit is carried out. These principles are, namely, integrity, objectivity and independence, confidentiality, skills…
CHAPTER 1 The Role of the Public Accountant in the American Economy Review Questions 1-1 The “crisis of credibility” largely arose from the number of companies that restated their previously issued financial statements as a result of accounting irregularities and fraud. Especially responsible were the very visible Enron and WorldCom fraud cases. Both companies filed for bankruptcy and constituted the largest companies in American history to do so. The extent of the accounting irregularities…
Company Communication Audit Due Friday, May 23 Communication Audit Report Purpose: The communications audit is an important tool for planning and evaluation in public relations. An audit does three things: 1) Reviews how well an organization communicates internally and externally. 2) Focuses on messages exchanged, media used, and the outputs and outcomes of the communications process. 3) Helps identify missing linkages or blocked circuits in the communication process. It’s an examination…
Hollate Facts 1 History - Began manufacturing products for home construction industry in 1950s - Started with one division - windows and doors - Later, made various acquisitions and held an IPO to become a public company - The downturn in the housing sector negatively impacted its revenue growth and profits - Now: has 14 divisions and 2,100 employees 2 Industry -Significant consolidation due to economic downturn -Home Construction industry is below historical norms -Raw material costs have increased…