Apartheid Period
After the national party took power in South Africa in 1948, the government began enforcing polices of racial segregations under a system of legislation called the apartheid. These polices caused the 'black' race to live under harsh conditions of racial injustice. The legislation wasn't removed until 1990-1994.
Main Laws
-Group Areas Act, Act No 41 of 1950
Forced physical separation between races by creating different residential areas for different races.
-Bantu Building Workers Act, Act No 27 of 1951
Made it a criminal offence for a black person to perform any skilled work in urban areas except in those sections designated for black occupation.
-Native Labour (Settlement of Disputes) Act of 1953
Prohibited strike action by blacks.
-Reservation of Separate Amenities Act, Act No 49 of 1953
Forced segregation in all public amenities, public buildings, and public transport with the aim of eliminating contact between whites and other races. "Europeans Only" and "Non-Europeans Only" signs were put up. The act stated that facilities provided for different races need not be equal.
-Natives (Prohibition of Interdicts) Act, Act No 64 of 1956
Denied black people the option of appealing to the courts against forced removals.
-Extension of University Education Act, Act 45 of 1959
Put an end to black students attending white universities. Created separate tertiary institutions for whites, Coloured, blacks, and Asians.
Sandra Laing
Sandra Laing was born in 1955 to her white parents, Sannie and Abraham Laing, in a small conservative town in South Africa during the apartheid era. However, Sandra is unfortunately born with a genetic throwback where she appears to be physically black. As racial prejudice was so common at the time, it caused many problems for Sandra growing up as a child.
Sandra was officially classified white. However when she was sent to a boarding school only for white children, she was treated poorly and later
John Leiner 3/25/14 Period 4 A Laissez Faire South Africa South Africa has a golden opportunity to become a strong, thriving democracy. With the end of apartheid, there are many questions about how South Africa should move forward. It is one thing to create a future in which a system such as apartheid will never be able to flourish, but to fix the devastating history of apartheid is another. In order that South Africa move forward in the direction of a promising future, it must understand that it’s…
characters like Willie that represents the cultural context of the play which is Apartheid and ballroom dancing in the 1950’s. Apartheid and Ball Room dancing are elements essential to the South African culture. In fact, the book takes place in South Africa in the 1950’s at the beginning of Apartheid, where a…
1 South African Apartheid Abstract: This paper was written for ENGL 2030, Critical Reading and Writing. The purpose of the paper was to investigate the involvement of the American government in foreign policy. I chose American and South African relations during the era of apartheid. I found that South African Apartheid was widely supported by powerful nations, including the United States. However, the validity of the arguments and actions that apartheid supporters used was questionable and not based…
historical events that occurred in the past. From the era of apartheid system to the present democratic regime, South Africa`s foreign policy experienced dramatic changes and from each successive Presidency there has been immense challenges in terms of its approaches and its place on the international community. Therefore, South Africa`s foreign policy is profoundly characterised by the successive presidential administrations, comprising of; the apartheid administration and from the democratic era, Mandela…
not have been more polar opposites when it came to politics. Her father was a Jewish immigrant from Tsarist, Russia, this helped Gordimer find her niche in politics. He was not involved in politics himself; he felt no empathy towards blacks during apartheid, a policy/system of segregation or discrimination on grounds of race. If he was the only parent present during Gordimer’s childhood, then it is likely that Gordimer would have also been isolated from politics and the world around her. Gordimer discovered…
through the once thug, and protagonist, Tsotsi. It is also shown through historical events in South Africa such as, the Scramble for Africa, apartheid, and the actions of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, formed in South Africa after apartheid. The novel can relate to the history of apartheid easily due to the fact that it takes place during apartheid in South Africa. All of these actions and events are to demonstrate that anyone can achieve liberation and redemption through preforming righteous…
the time of the law of apartheid, which meant that black people were separated from the white people, black people were the ones who suffered the most because of the lack of education, low income, violence, gangs, and the emergence of A.I.D.S. The continued violence in black society had an enormous impact because even the children had their own gangs and so did the adults. Gavin Hood’s film Tsotsi shows the poverty and violence that black people lived in due to apartheid and how someone who is violent…
Sahir Khan D. Eiland English II Pre-AP Period 7 29 October 2013 Apartheid and the Power of One Apartheid was a system of racial segregation and discrimination in South Africa that was developed by a group of people called Afrikaners, or white South Africans. In “The Power of One”, a young English boy named P.K., living in South Africa, grows up with this “conservative Afrikaner government”. He sees that the African men and women of the country are mistreated and face racial disparities; P…
struggle for the freedom of all individuals of different colors and races in South Africa. The many times Mandela and his age groups were imprisoned were more of toleration tests than ways of attaining justice. These imprisonments lasted for a long period during which the administration presented several evidences and witnesses to the Mandela’s case. However, every time it would achieve prisoners or failure would be imprisoned in simple charges due to lack of evidence. It is clear that Mandela and…
Nelson joined the African National Congress. The African National Congress is a political party in South Africa, it was created for the fight for civil rights for blacks. One of the main goals for The African National Congress is stopping Apartheid. Apartheid is a system of of racial segregation peculiar to the republic of South africa(2). The policy was officially brought upon by Daniel F. Malan, in the Afrikaner Nationalist party. It’s purpose was to not only separate non-whites but it also separated…