Third Word Countries Essay

Submitted By BjQueen
Words: 1168
Pages: 5

In the 21st century a quarter of the world’s countries are classified to be underdeveloped .As major western countries continue to progress one third continuing to either digress or stay stagnant. Many nations have been in the same misfortune from decades to centuries. These troubled countries are known as third world countries.
A third world country usually suffers from many unfortunate circumstances .The predominate condition is from a fraudulent government. These countries are unable to strive in the same path as the superior developed nations such as America and Europe .They do not have extensive resources in the basic aspects of life. These unindustrialized countries are unable to provide its citizen with proper education. The technological advancements are minimal and the availability of technology is sparse. The health care for the third world nations inhabitants is rarely accessible. The population is extremely immense compared to the nation financial and economic ability. Jobs are widely unavailable thus making the nation extremely poor. The resources that the country is able to access are usually only received by the citizen with connections or wealth. The furthermost underprivileged nation in the Americas is known to be Haiti. Haiti is often overlooked and erratically known by non-islanders by when considering the Caribbean islands.
The nation of Haïti is also known as Ayiti in the native tongue Creole meaning mountainous land. This nation is located on the island of Hispaniola neighboring the Dominican Republic. The capital city is Port-au-Prince .The lands languages include Haitian Creole and French. It was the first independent country out of all of the Latin American and African colonies. Haiti has a beautiful culture consisting of different aspects from the French, African, and Taíno countries. Haiti was also shares many cultural aspects with the Spanish colony inhabiting the same island. Haiti has a very strong cultural presence from their music to their arts. They all display bright and vibrant life. The national music and dance is called Kompa also known Haitian Merengue that has a lively beat and a smooth sound. This island’s artists are able to capture the great landscape, lifestyle, and people of Haiti. This small nation had a rich passion for life and exquisite culture.
The island of Hispaniola was founded by Christopher Columbus in 1492. After island was discovered it became a Spanish territory. Later France was given a portion of the land to ensure peace amongst the countries. They named their share of the island Ayiti meaning mountainous land. So the people we call Haitians today were enslaved by the French. A once bonded man Toussaint Louverture became a zealous rebel and led the slaves to revolt against their oppressors. The revolution was prosperous and allowed Haitian people to be able to govern themselves. Louverture warped a government proclaiming himself governor and general over the whole island. The French tried to retaliate in 1802 but they were unsuccessful. Haitians considered themselves free from French control on the first of January in 1804. Later Jean-Jacque Dessalines professed being the emperor of Haiti. He was extremely unfavorable amongst the people and was assassinated. After the assassination of the dictator, Haiti was divided into blacks and mulattos population. A man named Pierre Boyer united the people and later became president. Haiti then took a turn for the worst and is still suffering from the corrupt government and dictatorships to come. The nation was detained under Duvalier dictatorship for several decades. Haiti was first lead by Francois Duvalier, who was elected president, and the declared himself president for life .Following Duvalier’s death his son Jean –Claude Duvalier at the age of 19 declared the same title , but exiled 15 years later. Finally in the last decade of the 19th century Haiti was able to hold a free election that remained peaceful. Haitian