The Leaders and Legacy of the Protestant Reformation Gabriel Lugo & Autumn Moore The Protestant Reformation was the 16th-century schism, or a division between two religious groups, within Western Christianity initiated by Martin Luther and John Calvin. It was ignited by the 1517 posting of Luther's Ninety-Five Theses. The efforts of the self-described "reformers", who objected to the rituals and structure of the Roman Catholic Church, led to the creation of reformed Protestant churches…
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