Positive duties – certain actions that aid or benefit others * Negative duties take precedent over positive duties when in conflict * Obligation (in an abortion case) * Rachels: * Does the third party (doctor) have the right to abort the fetus? * Nobody is morally required to make large sacrifices, of health, of all other interests and concerns, of all other duties and commitments, for nine years, or even for nine months to keep another person alive *…
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