What decision would you make if it had the power to change the world? In 1945 the decision for the U.S whether to drop the atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki arose. The choice of dropping the atomic bomb was historically important because it was the stop of World War II. The impact and radiation of the bombs killed hundreds of thousands of people. If these bombs weren’t dropped on the Japanese, the history of the world would have been changed forever.
The Atomic bomb took 6 years to develop (1939-1945) for scientists to work on an equation to make Uranium-235 into a bomb. The bombs used on the cities cost them about $2 billion to develop, thus making the U.S. wanting to use them to keep Japan warned and also to save a bit of money while they’re at it. “Hiroshima was a major military target and we have spent 2 billion dollars on the greatest scientific gamble in history- and won.” - (William L.). The bomb dropped on Hiroshima weighted 4.5 tons and the bomb used on Nagasaki weighted 10 kilotons. These bombs each had a code name. “Little boy”(Hiroshima) and “Fat Man”(WebChron).
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On July 16, 1945, the first ever atomic bomb was tested in the Jamez Mountains in Northern New Mexico, code named “Gadget”. The bomb tested in New Mexico was also the same type of bomb, “Little Boy”, that was dropped on Hiroshima. The first Japanese City bomb was Hiroshima on August 6, 1945. An American B-29 bomber, named Enola Gay, flown by the pilot Paul W. Tibbets, was the man who dropped the “Little Boy” uranium atomic bomb. Three days later a second bomb, Fat Boy, made of plutonium was dropped on the Japanese city of Nagasaki. The amount of radiation that was released when the bomb dropped, created what they called black rain. The black rain reached 30km from the original blast site. A mushroom cloud rose to twenty thousand feet in the air, and sixty percent of the city was destroyed. “It was a kind of hell on earth, and those who died instantly were among the more fortunate. Thousands died- vaporized, crushed or burned. But there were tens of thousands more who were still alive and those who could move began to mill around the city, seeking relief from shock, fire, and pain. Thousands threw themselves into the Ota River, which would be awash with corpses by the end of the day.” (NSCAR)
By 1946 the 2 bombs caused deaths of as many as 240,000 people and the death tolls for 1950 were at 340,000 in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. If the U.S. had chosen not to use the atomic bomb on Japan there death rate would have been lower, but the
Atomic Bomb Paper Thesis: The factors leading up to the dropping of the atomic bomb was to end the war quickly, prevent Russian expansion into Asia, and to induce surrender upon Japan. In a quick feat, to try to end the war quicker the Manhattan Project is introduced by the United States. Many scientists then begin work on nuclear research and later turn into the building of an atomic bomb. The first of two atomic bombs were dropped on August 6, 1945 on Hiroshima…
II in 1945, two atomic bombings occurred in the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The countries that made up the Allies planned on invading Japan in what they called Operation Downfall. The United States gave Japan an ultimatum to surrender in the Potsdam Declaration or else they would destroy Japan. The Japanese government, however, ignored this ultimatum. Two nuclear weapons that were developed during the Manhattan Project were put to use. On August 6, 1945, the bomb called “Little…
The atomic bomb. Some call it a nuke, or an atom bomb. Well its all the same earth corrupting, mind blowing explosion. Now you may be asking yourself “well what does this have to do with Canada?” , well just read on you anxious young person! It all started in 1939 on August 2nd, just before the beginning of WW1 when Albert Einstein wrote to the president of the USA (President Roosevelt) to tell him to preserve Uranium -235 (The main ingredient in a atomic bomb) to make an atomic bomb for the war…
" recalled General L. R. Groves of Oppenheimer, in a memorandum for Secretary of War George Marshall. The explosion, which carried more power than 20,000 tons of TNT and was visible for more than 200 miles, had succeeded. The world's first atomic bomb had been detonated. With the advent of the nuclear age, new dilemmas in the art of warfare arose. The war in Europe had concluded in May. The Pacific war would receive full attention from the United States War Department. As late as May 1945…
4/16/13 The Atomic Bombs The Atomic bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6th and 9th of 1945 at the closing of World War Two. The two bombs were the only ever nuclear weapons used in war to date. It destroyed many Japanese cities, caused 90,000–166,000 deaths in Hiroshima, and 60,000–80,000 deaths in Nagasaki. About half of the deaths occurred on the first day, the rest from radiation sickness and with other illnesses. Six days after the last bombing Japan surrendered to the…
Atomic bombs first draft The atomic bombs that were dropped in Hiroshima and Nagasaki hadn’t only been dropped for purposes of destroying lives for the Japanese but instead were dropped because of the Japanese disobeying the peace treaties, not surrendering and it ended the bomb ended the war in less than a week also the cost was far less. The war had killed many innocents lives and among them American lives in Pearl Harbor. These bombs saved the lives of many other innocents that Germany and…
Riley Boag Atomic Bomb Fishbowl Discussion World History Period 5 Opinion (1st Bomb) yes bomb no bomb The atomic bomb most definitely should have been used. In a X journal entry by Karl T. Compton, he states that an interrogated japanese army officer said that had the bomb not been dropped the japanese army would have kept fighting. In the words of the prisoner, ¨We would have kept on fighting until all Japanese were killed, but we would not have been defeated.¨ To put this in perspective…
world to take its first step into the atomic era: without any warning, an American plane dropped a single nuclear bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima. About 90,000 people were killed immediately after the bomb hit; another 40,000 were injured, and many of whom died in unfathomable agony from the radiation sickness. Three days later, a second atomic strike on the city of Nagasaki killed some 37,000 people and injured another 43,000. Together the two bombs eventually killed an estimated total of…
were supposed to unit china , but instead they killed off any human that stood in their way or refused to the new generation revolution. ******************************************************************************** End Of WWII And Droping Atomic Bombs On Japan · After World War II, the world was divided into two blocks: communist Eastern block and capitalist western block. Leader of Eastern Block was Soviet Union and the leader of western block was United States. So there were two…
looking to end WWII as quickly as possible. As much debate as there was, the final decision had to be made by President Harry Truman. For months the world waited eagerly for the decision that would change everyone’s lives. Truman’s plan to drop the atomic bombs over Japan was absolutely justified. Every president’s main concern during wartime is to save lives and end the war as soon as possible. The United States had already put in billions of dollars into this technology, and they knew there was a really…