One example of a non-Western culture which has been impacted by globalization is the Japanese hip-hop culture. Hip-hop music is a type of rhythmic music which people typically rap to. A Japanese DJ named Hiroshi Fujiwara visited New York City in the early 1980’s. During his stay he was introduced to hip-hop, took these American records back to Japan & began playing them (Wikipedia, 2014). Fujiwara along with the film Wild Style (a movie full of breakdancing, singing and graffiti paintings) are credited for starting the hip- hop culture in Japan (Wikipedia, 2014). Prior to hip-hop, rock music was popular for Japanese teens to dance and listen to. With this new type of hip-hop music break dancing, graffiti, and a new fashion of baggy clothing began to emerge with the Japanese adolescents. Today Tokyo resembles New York in an array of ways: there are stores with rap music playing in the background, spray painted artwork on sides of buildings and the youth of Tokyo break dance in the streets (Condry, 2003).
Nigeria oil extraction is another example of a non-Western culture who has been impacted by globalization. The oil companies Shell and BP discovered oil at the Niger River Delta. In 1958 after a contract was agreed upon between these oil companies & the Nigerian government, drilling commenced (Wikipedia, 2015). Prior to oil drilling Nigeria intensely depended on agricultural exports to other countries in order to supply their economy. As of 2000, oil and gas exports accounted for more than 98% of export earnings and about 83% of federal government revenue (Wikipedia, 2015). There are citizens living in land which became polluted by oil spills and gas flaring’s. Water which was clean prior to drilling is now polluted with oil products.
Money from big oil companies such as Shell and BP are responsible for the globalization of oil in Nigeria. Extraction of oil products caused great friction between the Nigerian government and the poverty stricken regions of Nigeria. The Nigerian government has complete domination over property rights and the government has the ability to seize any property for use by the oil companies no matter what the residents view may be. Residents of the Niger River Delta reside in severe poverty even in the face of abundant material wealth found in the waters by their homes.
The globalization of Nigeria oil extraction was achieved from a direct action. Oil companies were searching for new areas of oil to drill. The Western companies found oil in the Niger River Delta then approached the Government of Nigeria for extraction permission. The Nigeria government signed an agreement with the Western oil companies thereby directly introducing oil drilling to the Nigeria culture. Nigeria is one of the leading oil producers in Africa. Export is predominantly intended for U.S.A. and Great Britain (Wiese, Moar & Fleming, 2015)
Both the oil companies & the Nigeria government knowingly and intentionally entered into a written form of agreement. Furthermore the government knowingly took land which belonged to its citizens in order to profit from the oil industry. Oil extraction has led to a heavy network of extraction plants and pipelines on the mainland. These were constructed without consideration for customary land rights or the availability of forest and cultivated land, resulting in clashed with the local residents. Preparations and talks with engineers could have mapped out more conscious and respectful routes.
The Nigerian governments control over its citizens land property in addition to pollution issues cause this globalization example to be a negative one. Villagers continue to get their water right from the same rivers and streams that become catch basins for oil spills. Between 1989 and 2000, more than 536,000 barrels of oil were spilled; only 23,000 barrels were recovered (Environmental Law Alliance Worldwide, 2004).
Once I submitted the article of “Lab Courses Go Virtual” by Thomas F. Edgar the results came back as plagiarism in progress. If I was the instructor due to the fact that plagiarism is considered as stealing, I would depending on the situation have to sit the student down and see what type of actions need to be taken towards him or her. If the situation was not too bad, with not many errors, I would place the student on probation so they will have time to sit down and think about their mistakes and…
Oliver Brown v Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas (1953) The Brown v the Board of Education in 1954 marked the beginning of the history of The Civil Rights Movement. The Fourteenth Amendment while preventing unreasonable discrimination against a particular class of individuals remained open to interpretation by the United States Supreme Court. The Southern States passed a number of laws pertaining to segregation. The equal protection clause, initially was to prevent newly freed slaves from…
Vietnam 1Bilateral trade and investment According to customs statistics in China, the bilateral trade volume between China and Vietnam in 2006 climbed by 21.4% over the previous year to total US$ 9.95 billion, among which China s exports to Vietnam accounted for US$ 7.46 billion, up 32.3%, while China s imports from Vietnam dropped by 2.6% to reach US$ 2.49 billion. China enjoyed a surplus of US$ 4.97 billion in its trade with Vietnam. China mainly exported to Vietnam fossil fuels, mineral…
Poverty is defined in two different ways: Absolute poverty is not having the very basics to live such as food, shelter and clothing. Relative poverty is that in richer countries like the UK and USA there will be a higher minimum standard that is set that no one should fall under. These standard change based on if the country becomes richer or poorer. (Palmer. G, 2002) Poverty affects society all over the world, however children can be the most affected. Growing up in poverty means experiencing deprivation…
Content Page Page Table of contents Reasons for selecting the article 3 Summary of the article 3 Identify and discuss on the economics concepts and models that will be suitable for analysing the news article Apply economics concept and models, identified to show your understanding of the news 3 - 4 4 - 5 Conclusion…
Investigation 2 (Section 1.5) – Motion Down a Ramp Conducted: March 1st, 2013 By: Danish Shakil Purpose The purpose of this experiment was to determine the kind of motion that a cart undergoes while rolling down a ramp and to find the shape of the velocity-time graph. Question What does the velocity-time graph look like for a cart rolling down ramp? How can you determine displacement and acceleration from a velocity-time graph? Hypothesis/Prediction The velocity-time graph should be…
Animal "Speech" Project Aims to Decode Critter Communication Maryann Mott for National Geographic News September 26, 2006 The fictional children's book character Dr. Dolittle easily understood animal chatter. But for the rest of us, the meaning behind creatures' clucks, rumbles, and whistles remains a mystery. Now, researchers from several universities and institutions are working on an effort called the Dr. Dolittle Project, which aims to crack the code of animal communication. African…
Marketing Audit of Gate8 Name: Simon Rutledge Module: Marketing Tutor: Phil Johnson Submission Date: 2.2.2014 Confidentiality: I have read, understand and adhere to the KOL Confidentiality Policy. Click here to access the KOL Confidentiality Policy. Academic Integrity Statement: I have read and understood the Academic Integrity guidelines for Kaplan Open Learning and the University Of Essex, and declare that this assignment conforms to all of the rules and regulations contained therein…
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Maintaining Americas Classist Society: Racism, Sexism and Capitalism as Terrorism As one studies the history and literature of the making of America, one cannot help but be appalled by the terrorist tactics used to maintain the white supremacist classist ideals brought to this country by white Europeans. Classism is the belief that people from certain social or economic classes are superior to others and has been responsible for the use of violence and threats to intimidate or coerce fellow Americans…