Social Control Theory Travis Hirschi created the social control theory in 1969. According to Hirschi what causes deviant behavior is an individual’s lack of social controls that serve to encourage conformity. These social controls are bonds “or ties to conventional, mainstream persons, beliefs, activities and social institutions” (Goode 2011:70) for example family, friends and schools. If an individual has weak bonds with the conventional society, or has no bonds with the conventional society at…
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