China’s of Growth Path from a Global Standpoint: Friend of Foe? Over four decades after China ended her self-sufficiency autarky policies, the country still finds relatively small acceptance on the major international threats. While most OECD countries have relatively friendly or dependent ties on China because of its growing economic importance, many countries still have conflict with China over various issues, such as territorial disputes, intellectual property rights, and outsourcing of employments. Meanwhile, many third world developing countries are constructing increasingly friendly ties with China. In Asia Pacific, resources, territorial conflicts, and historical grudging are constantly shaping China’s relations with her neighbors. In order to build a comprehensive understanding of China’s position in the world, it is essential to look into the reasons behind China’s relation with different parts of the globe. This paper, while briefly introduces China’s current and historical relations with several parts of the world, argues that ideological differences, economic reciprocity as a result of good neighbor policy, and alternative to the United States are the major causes that dictates international acceptance of China’s rise. As Dambisa Moyo contends in her book, with China’s rapid growth in industrialization and urban middle class, there already exists an unstoppable demand for evermore resources (M, 42-43). China pursued a kitchen sink policy and began to invest in broad selection of resources including coal, solar energy, hydropower, etc., meanwhile actively seeking energy resources that is independent from the global market (M, 60). Though Moyo’s views are overly energy-deterministic, she does convey correctly about the importance of oil to China. As a consequence of the growing middle class consumption, the scarcity and depletion of oil significantly increased. As Dittmer and Yu writes in their book, “given its massive economic development requirements, China’s relations with Africa were founded, on both a broader and deeper political and economic relationship (TY31).” After China realized its energy crisis in 1993, the regime in Beijing has been viewing the world from an increasingly resource-oriented way. This new perspective makes Africa peculiarly significant as an energy source. China’s overtures are also very well received in Africa. Pew survey found that in most African countries, more people view China’s influence positively than make the American ones (M, 167). Above all, the Chinese state owned enterprises’ (SOEs) equity purchase policies greatly benefit the African countries (M, 142). Moreover, China’s policies in Africa are welcomed because of the country’s historical support to the anti-imperialist movements (Lec). Africa were invaded and colonized by the European powers since the late 18th century. After the independence of many African countries after WWII, many countries still are dependent economically and politically on their former colonizers. During the Maoist era, China characterized itself as the leader of the anti-imperialist movement. African countries also tend to agree with China’s non-aligned movement (Lec). Consequently, as Friedman argues, African countries perceive China as supporting their cause, and at the same time they perceive the Chinese anti-imperialist cause as their own. For this reason, China’s policies are more welcomed in Africa than other OECD countries. Moreover, China provides no-string attached aids and investments to many African countries (Lec). In a way, this kind of aids and investments enraged numerous European countries, which use string-attached investments, attempting to make Africa conform to domestic political reform. However, as Friedman argues, the no-string attached investments by China do have significant positive effect on the African countries’ economy (M, 168). The no-string attached investments are also welcomed by the African countries’
Jarad Bush Professor Gath Phi 1005 11/26/2013 Socrates on the Moral Authority of the State In the Crito, Socrates makes some surprisingly strong claims about the moral authority of the state, which might even seem to be inconsistent both with another fundamental claim he makes in the Crito and with certain claims he makes in the Apology. I shall argue that although these claims seem to be in some tension with each other, the crucial claims about the authority of the state in the Crito can plausibly…
Exhibit 1 Total Health Expenditure per Capita, U.S. and Selected Countries, 2008 Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2010), “OECD Health Data”, OECD Health Statistics (database). doi: 10.1787/data-00350-en (Accessed on 14 February 2011).Notes: Data from Australia and Japan are 2007 data. Figures for Belgium, Canada, Netherlands, Norway and Switzerland, are OECD estimates. Numbers are PPP adjusted. This picture shows a Pareto Chart; a bar graph with the bars arranged…
Literature Review 5 Perceived Investment in Employee’s Development 5 Turnover Intention 6 Organization Citizenship Behaviour 6 Work Efforts and Work Quality 7 Perceived supervisor support 7 Affective Commitment 8 Methodology 8 procedures 8 participants and sample proportion 8 Measures 9 Analysis and Results 10 Discussion 15 References 17 Abstract The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between perceived investment in employees’ development, perceived supervisor support, work effort…
The book “Fifty Shades of Grey, by E.L. James,” is the first book of its kind to reach popular culture. Although there are a lot of stimulating fiction novels that exist, one has to ask what was it that caused this series to hit top-seller all around the world and turn out to be a sensational hit? Many people in the world and critics claim to say that the book was incompetently written and is a literary disaster, however it’s fame, success, and popularity cannot be overlooked. With the media calling…
Employment-At-Will Case Case Example A: Elaine has sued Jerry because Jerry fired her. Elaine was on the job for two months.The job offer letter that Jerry had sent her mentioned the great career opportunities at the company and stated that her annual salary would be $30,000. The company is an employment‐at‐will employer. Elaine was given no reason for the termination. After the termination, Jerry hired a man named Kramer, who had less job experience and education than Elaine, for the position…
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BFA103 Accounting & Financial Decision Making (SOU) Semester 5, 2012 Examination Information for ORDINARY, DEFERRED AND SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS Time Allowed: THREE (3) hours + 15 minutes reading time (you are permitted to write during reading time) Instructions: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. There are SIX (6) questions to be marked out of a total 100 marks. Some questions have more than one part. Answer ALL questions. You may answer the questions in any…
SAMERIT SYSTEM SERVICES - SAMPLE ELIGIBILITY WORKER I - ITEMS READING AND UNDERSTANDING WRITTEN MATERIALS DIRECTIONS:Read each question carefully. Select the best answer and darken the proper space on the answer sheet. 1. Through advertising, manufacturers exercise a high degree of control over consumersdesires. However, the manufacturer assumes enormous risks in attempting to predict what consumers will want and in producing goods in quantity and distributing them in advance of final selection…
AFIN 253 Financial Management Name: QIN LIU ID:42670314 Question The dividend discount model tells us that the value of a firm is equal to the present value of its expected dividend payments. Does this mean that these firms are worth nothing? Discuss with reference to academic research and theory. Answer 723 words It does not mean the firms are worth nothing when firms have never paid dividends and have no intention…
Fixed No one likes it when things go wrong. We try to avoid any problems, but when they do come around we try to find the fastest way out. We cheat on tejrgv bsdfhj hvjsts if we haven’t studied due to laziness, we go shopping to fix a bad breakup, or we buy new jeans when they rip instead of fixing them ourselves. Taking the easy way out to avoid stress and have control over our lives is something our society does on a daily basis. There are times, however, when the easy way out isn’t always the best solution…