In this essay i want to discuss and analyse rubbish and it’s value. Rubbish has been described as something with no value, however value is a complex term and does not complete a clear picture of rubbish. To define rubbish clearly I want to discuss the relationship between rising affluence and consumer society and how they have produced more rubbish. Also what rubbish means to different people and who are the winners and losers in the mass generation of rubbish. I will also look at the sustainability of affluent societies, its effect of the environment and why negative externalities should be but are often not considered in the valuation of goods. Using Thompsons theory of rubbish(1979) and Baumans So like the old saying what is one man’s trash is another man’s gold. Recycling increased from 1 % in 83/84 to 31% in 06/07 per person per year in the UK . ( Defra, 2007, Table 4 , cited in Brown, 2009 , p. 117 )A modern example is the mobile phone say an older model that is relatively worthless, there are ads on tv like Mazuma mobie with it’s slogan “ Money for your old phone , Mazuma mobile.com “ Obviously this firm is able to succeed in a viable business by providing a service of buying old broken mobile phones. We at home cannot dispose of them in a bin legally and they would be left around otherwise so this is a win win situation for Mazuma and the consumer. In this example we see how something is worth something and nothing at the same time. Thompson’s theory categorizes objects in three sections as follows. Objects planned for ordinary use have transient value as the value tends to drop over time, e.g mobile phone. Then a category of virtually zero value e.g a broken mobile phone and lastly a durable category whose value increases over time e.g art , jewellery and collectors items. ( Thompson , cited in Brown, 2009, p. 122 ) Thompsons theory shows how an item can sometimes move from a transient value through zero value and move onto to become a durable value item. This shows how something can turn to rubbish or zero value and come out the other side over time to a valuable (durable) item which is not considered rubbish. E.g maybe a painting
argument that rubbish is not worthless. Introduction: • What is rubbish? • What is ‘value’? – The notion of value Main Body: Paragraph 1: • Consumer Society – What is consumer society? • Wastefulness – How much waste is thrown away each year in the UK? • Affluence – The rising affluence in the UK Paragraph 2: • Thompson’s Theory – The three different categories of objects or ‘rubbish’ and what they are • Stevengraphs – How Stevengraphs had risen and fallen in value over time…
that rubbish is not worthless Introduction Describe briefly what rubbish is and the meaning of the word value Write a bit about consumer society Reference to Contemporary UK society and ‘consumer society’ defining who we are by what we buy and how we use the things we buy rather than what we do for a living differentiation between industrial and consumer society Main Body Talk about the main correlation and effect affluence has on consumer society? mention the amount of rubbish increasing…
Essay Plan Intro The challenge of rubbish Definitions Theory – Thompson Scope Thompson’s theory from 1979 Categories Transient Zero value Durable Examples Stevengraphs Modern examples Based on demand and supply Modern relevance Increases is standard of living in West means even more relevant Prevalence of disposable items Principle does not apply to all items, e.g. gold/bricks. Modern art and junk art Thompson still relevant Wider relevance To less economically developed countries…
the ways in which rubbish can be said to have value in a consumer society. It will attempt to outline all the various ways value is taken in one form or another from refuse which will include; the ecological value by reducing the space taken up in landfill sites, the value of profit in reducing Local Authority Costs by the selling of recyclable rubbish, the value of conserving natural resources when recycling paper, glass, plastic, clothing and IT equipment. The charitable value of providing clothing…
this it will give examples of the types of things that are consumed and thrown away, the reasons and methods used for doing so and the affect that this has on the environment, before finally examining the claim. Whilst there has always been a need to consume in order to provide for our basic needs such as food and clothing, recently consumption has moved away from being thought of as a necessity and towards defining a person’s lifestyle. In the past, society was divided by means of a class structure…
TMA02 - Assignment Plan Assignment question: Outline who are the winners and losers in a consumer society. ‘Outline’ – my understanding of this is to summarise/define the winners and losers in a consumer society, focussing on identifying who they are and not why they are. Intro; Describe what I am going to do – keep it short and refer to the question that is being asked, I could start by pointing out who are the winners and losers in general and then building on them in the following…
An essay on PILL BIGS The issues involving PILL BIGS has been a popular topic amongst scholars for many years. There are many factors which influenced the development of PILL BIGS. While it has been acknowledged that it has an important part to play in the development of man, PILL BIGS is not given the credit if deserves for inspiring many of the worlds famous painters. It is estimated that that PILL BIGS is thought about eight times every day by the upper echelons of progressive service sector…
To delve deeply into olympic games is an exciting adventure. Many an afternoon has been enjoyed by a family, bonding over the discussion of olympic games. Cited by many as the single most important influence on post modern micro eco compartmentalism, it is important to remember that ‘what goes up must come down.’ The juxtapositioning of olympic games with fundamental economic, social and political strategic conflict draws criticism from the over 50, obviously. Relax, sit back and gasp as I display…
regulating incoming and outgoing data packages according to you preferences. The best way to imagine this procedure is to think of a fort from the medieval times, this fort has an unbreakable wall made of layers upon layers of strong, heavy rocks. The only exit and entrance to the fort is via a single exit or entry point, this point has guards that inspect imported and in coming individuals, they then upon a set of rules refuse or allow passage into or out of the fort. You may be looking for how this…
banking for the legal businesses dealing with cannabis. This was after the big complain that this exposed them to major risks in handling the proceeds. The bankers association in the region was quick to rubbish the bill terming it as impractical and one that will bear no fruit. The federal government has listed the business as illegal and thus banks will be violating the law despite the outcry from the merchants running the million dollar companies of cannabis (Marijuana Policy Group for the Colorado…