Capitalize on this! The United States of America was founded on principals, one of those being capitalism. It is said that “The freer the market the freer the people”, however, many individuals in the United States believe that the nation is moving from a Smithsonian capitalism to a Marxist socialism. This so-called “transitional phase” of the United States has already happened to many other well-developed nations in Europe. This culmination of a growing middle class and a right to self-destiny has lead many nations away from equality of opportunity to the idea of equality to access (Arneson). The mixture of a socialist state and capitalistic free market is said to be the forefront of the future, a new standard for the human endeavor. Though these principals are said to be ideal, the United States is exceptional, but not in the way that we are to good for it; we just have a different standard for access. The United States, working for the greatest good for the greatest amount of people, should maintain a Smithsonian, free-Capital market and limit Socialized programs for the reasons of Utilitarianism of equality, longevity of economic infrastructure, and fundamental economic ideologies. John Stewart Mill’s philosophy of Utilitarianism states “the greatest happiness of the greatest number” is the ideal model for a government. This statement derived from a book by Joseph priestly, called the Treatise of Government that explains the methodology and implementation of government. This philosophy is essential when dealing with nations such as the United States that following a democratic voting system based on the ideas of Majoritarianism, Pluralism, and, substantialism. These three fragments of democratic ideology represent ways in which the people are able to elect officials and in turn have those officials represent them in a congressional session (Representative Democracy). The election process in Majoritarianism creates a victor through the use of popular vote; this electoral process can have drastic effects on minority representation. Because of the lack of equality given to minorities, the United States also adopted substancailism; this being the idea that there are certain fundamental rights that can not be infringed upon, therefore creating a republic. However the United States also went on to protect one final organization structure, Corporations. The United States implemented the idea of Pluralism, which is the idea that the United States citizens can act through special interest groups in funding of political candidates, endorsements, and Etc. The United States implementation of the three tiers of democracy proves that the country should keep a foundation in utilitarianism in regards to economic policy. When the United States was founded two hundred and thirty years ago it was based on the idea of an unfair tax that limited the productivity and flow of income within the United States. This unfair treatment of capitol interest for the colonial citizenry caused the separation of Great Britain’s most prosperous colonies because they did not do the greatest amount of good for the greatest amount of people (with-in the colonies). In John Smiths book, The Wealth of Nations, he discusses an invisible hand that leads the market to equality; this model has been the primary economic philosophy for the United State’s until the nineteen thirties and lead the United States into its most prosperous economic output in world history (Smith W.A.). This prosperity following the great depression is best described as the United States government’s implementation of “The greatest good for the greatest amount of people”. This was achieved following the second World War, when the United States began to limit social programs created under the new deal and put ownership of capitol back in the Hands of the United States people, benefitting the nation all the way to economic prosperity in an exceptional manner (Conkin). The United
Yates Vs. United States Yates Vs. United States was arguing the arrest and conviction of 14 members of the Communist Party of California. They were arrested for violating the Smith Act. The Smith Act made it a crime to advocate or teach the duty, necessity, or propriety of overthrowing the government by force or violence. It was originally intended to stop a fascist overthrow of the United States government. After World War II, it was used several times against communist and socialist groups in…
Dominant Social Paradigm and its Impacts on Environmental Policies in the United States by Venkata R Prasad Goparaju Date: 15 October 2008 Every country has societal values and principles that are derived from and are the basic for the evolution of respective civilizations. These principles may vary in response to changing conditions and perceptions as is evident, say for instance, from the works of Smith (2003). Such values and traditions were collectively termed as ‘Dominant…
imagine that Smith and Jones own land adjacent to one another. Smith intends to build a barn on his own land, near his border with Jones. However, Smith inadvertently builds his barn on Jones's land. Jones claims ownership of the barn, and the two end up arguing their positions in court. Let's say the court decides that Smith owns the barn that he built, and now also owns that small portion of land that the barn occupies. This is now the rule to be applied for those cases coming after Smith and Jones…
Smith 1 Shane Smith History 108 Professor Perry Apr. 15 2015 American Source Analysis In a time when America was within its first few decades, the ideals of men attempting to influence the country in the best way they see fit were a common occurrence. However, two men, Andrew Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson, highly influenced future generations more so than most. The two constitute a debate with the use of their documents, which involves almost completely opposite viewpoints; both highlighting their opinions of what newly american…
The First Amendment’s Right of Religion The First Amendment to the United States Constitution states, “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof” (Janda 458). The Establishment Clause prohibits laws establishing religion and the FreeExercise Clause prevents the government from interfering with the exercise of religion (458). The Supreme Court cases Lemon v. Kurtzman (1971) and Employment Division V. Smith (1989) are two cases that are based on the two freedom of religion clauses…
roads, canals, and helped facilitate trade. John Marshall- the fourth Chief Justice of the United States (1801–1835) whose court opinions helped lay the basis for American constitutional law and made the Supreme Court of the United States a coequal branch of government along with the legislative and executive branches. McCulloch vs. Maryland- This landmark case declared that the United States government had implied powers as well as those specifically listed in the Constitution. This is significant…
dangers of totalitarian government. In 1949, the Cold War had not yet escalated, and many Americans supported communism as possible political systems for the west. Therefore, Orwell wrote his novel in order to expose the cruelty and oppression of communist countries. In his dystopian nation, Orwell gave a sneak peak of what a country could become if the people gave all the power to the government. In 1984, Orwell portrays the perfect totalitarian society in which the government monitors and controls…
Abstract: As an independent society in the United States began to structure its democratic government towards the end of the eighteenth century, the issue of religion greatly divided early leaders. Our Founding Fathers — principally George Washington and Thomas Jefferson — offered influential, yet disparate, visions concerning the role of religion in American society. In 1791, the United States ratified the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which states that “Congress shall make no law respecting…
Government Long 12/09/14 Emily Medsker James Madison James Madison, 17511836, was the fourth president of the United States. Madison, a Virginian native, attended Princeton University and later became a successful lawyer then politician. He started his political career as a Member of Virginia Constitutional Convention in 1776. In 1779 Madison was elected as the youngest Member of Continental Congress at the age of 29. He then became a Member of Virginia Legislature from 1784 to 1786…
Adam Smith and Karl Marx Modern political economic theory and philosophy can be greatly attributed to the works of two men who seemingly held polar opposite views on the subject. Adam Smith, a Scottish philosopher, published his most well known work An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations in 1776 and is most often associated with the ideas and principles of the political economic system known as Capitalism. At the other end of the spectrum is Karl Marx; the German philosopher…