This experiment was used to show the different types of competition between species. Competition was defined as being a “relationship between members of the same or different species in which individuals are adversely affected by those having the same living requirements, such as food or space” (Competition 2010). There are two different types of competition that we will be observing during this experiment. The first type would be intraspecific, which means “competition between same species” (1976). The second type of competition is interspecific, which is defined as “competition between different species” (1976). These two types of competition have helped us look at the different types of interactions Both beans seem to be equal because they were both able to produce the same amount of sprouts. However, the bean high had a higher variance and larger leaves which means it would ultimately be the better competitor than the bean mixed. Bean Biomass | Bean High | Bean Mixed | Mean | 2.179086957 | 2.74425 | Variance | 0.513809083 | 1.511945137 | Observations | 23 | 22 | df | 43 | | t Stat | -1.893943263 | | P(T<=t) two-tail | 0.064972236 | | t Critical two-tail | 2.016692199 | | The significance is to show that this is an example of interspecific competition, which shows that the bean mixed is the better competitor because it had the higher biomass and variance. Although the bean high had more observed, the bean mixed would be the better competitor. Radish Biomass | Radish High | Radish Mixed | Mean | 1.294145455 | 0.379421053 | Variance | 0.295494694 | 0.044617702 | Observations | 22 | 19 | df | 39 | | t Stat | 6.889790538 | | P(T<=t) two-tail | 3.03728E-08 | | t Critical two-tail | 2.02269092 | | The significance is to show that this is an example of interspecific competition. The radish high is the better competitor in this case because its biomass was larger and variance. This means that the radish high would be the better
DENSITY-DEPENDENT OUTCOMES OF COMPETITION WITH A. FATUA AND E. CALIFORNICA Marilyn Ong California State University East Bay Biology 3110 Lab 1A Professor Thomas Gabel April 11, 2015 Introduction A plants’ density is the amount of space that remains between plants in a given area. Such density influences the growth and yield of the individual plants involved. The effects of density may also vary when one or more species are planted together or by themselves. When two plant species are grown together…
Case Study Cases in Financial Management Case Synopsis Founded in 1984 Laurentian Bakeries Inc. operates in the industry of manufacturing a vast variety of frozen baked products within their three operating plants in Montreal, Winnipeg and Toronto. The operating plants produce items such as frozen pizza in Winnipeg, MB, pies in Montreal, QC and Cakes in Toronto, ON- with each representing 30%, 30% and 40% of the total revenue stream respectively. The buyers for this company include large…
that were brought here, native to elsewhere, and have dominated. Organisms such as plants and animals. Another thing I will research is native species, and what relationship they have with the new species, such as mutualism, commensalism, etc. One important aspect I will include in my research is why these species were brought over, for example is it to control an overpopulating species? One major invasive plant species is the Larrea tridentata, a genus of evergreen shrubs. It has literally taken…
Historical Analysis Fredericksburg plant, the producer of Torque Converter Clutch (TCC), is a smaller facility in the General Motors (GM) network of plants. Its primary customer is a larger plant, in Dayton Ohio, which assembled transmissions, using among others, parts that Fredericksburg plant produces. Therefore, Fredericksburg is severely affected by strikes and productivity inefficiencies that occurred higher “upstream” in the hierarchy of GM manufacturing and production chain, such as the…
categories: Mutualism interactions in which both species benefit Commensalism interactions in which one species benefits at no cost to the other Exploitation( parasites) interactions in which one species benefits and the other is harmed Competition interactions in which both species may be harmed MUTUALISM = BOTH SPECIES BENEFIT Mutualism an association between two species in which both species benefit by increasing the survival and reproduction of both of the interacting species …
Bitter Competition: The Holland Sweetener Co. vs. NutraSweet (A) 1. How should Vermijs expect NutraSweet to respond in the Holland Sweetener Company’s entry into the European and Canadian aspartame markets? Vermijs could expect two responses from NutraSweet: try to “save” its monopoly by fighting and low the price and start a price-war with HSC; or accept the entrant and its pricing and finally share the market. With the acquisition of Searle in the summer 1985 by the giant Monsanto,…
separated. The history of our understanding of sap ascent in plants, and especially in trees, is a beautiful example for this classical debate. Period of Preparation (Before 1889) Attempts to explain water transport in plants started with a search for analogies with blood circulation in vertebrates, a physiological process previously elucidated by William Harvey (1628) and Marcello Malpighi (1661). Malpighi, who was also a pioneer in plant anatomy, studied the construction of stem wood and became…
producer. Energy from the sun, photosynthesis: these autotrophs use light energy to power chemical reactions that convert carbon dioxide and water in to oxygen and energy-rich carbohydrates such as sugars and starches. Photosynthesis process in plants: Carbon Dioxide+ water (arrow with light energy) carbohydrates+ oxygen Chemosynthesis: when organisms use chemical energy to produce carbohydrates. Chemosynthesis process in sulfur bacteria: Bacteria cell(inside) Hydrogen sulfide and oxygen, forming…
best manufacturing plant in an independent manner. In addition, each independent plant encouraged via company offers stock options to improve productivity, effectiveness and innovation in the work area on a regular basis (Jones, 2010). Moreover, the internal market for innovation at Nypro is assisted throughout the competition. For instance, with the help of an internal competition Nypro eliminates gratification and stagnation at the global level. Furthermore, an internal competition is a good way to…
concern of the competition watchdogs in 15 countries about the sufficiency of competition and whether the merger will form an oligpoly (‘Holcim and Lafarge: Into the mixer’ 2014). In order to eliminate these competition watchdogs’ worries, Lafarge decided to sell their assets up to $7 billion to ensure there is sufficient competition in the market (Lachapelle 2014). Application of concepts Competition watchdogs like the European Commission are worried about the lack in competition and the creation…