Oedipus Rex The tragedy of Oedipus the King is a classic representation of irony in a Greek play. Oedipus, king of Thebes emerges as a powerful ruler after solving the riddle of the Sphinx and is initially regarded as a concerned leader. The story of Oedipus Rex Centers around what caused the events before the play begins and the tragedy of what happens after Oedipus opens his eyes to the truth. The exposition of Sophocles' Oedipus Rex occurs seamlessly. At the beginning of the play, we learn that there is a plague afflicting the city of Thebes and in order to find a permanent solution Oedipus sends Creon to the Oracle of Apollo at Delphi to ask what needs to be done to alleviate the city. As he is explaining this to the priest and citizens of Thebes, Creon emerges with an answer from the oracle. They learn that the cause of the plague is due to the fact that the city is still harboring the murderer of Laius, the former king of Thebes and that they must get rid of him in order to restore the city. Oedipus vows to bring the murderer to justice and curses anyone who is directly involved with the murder which ignites the central conflict of the play.
In order to find an answer to the murderer of the previous king, Oedipus sends for the blind prophet Teiresias. When Teiresias arrives he is initially hesitant to answer who it is that killed the previous king but Oedipus forces him to speak. Teiresias finally answers “I say you are the murderer of the king whose murderer you seek.” After hearing what Teiresias was holding back, Oedipus threatens to punish him for what he believes are false statements. Teiresias continues to answer with “I say with those you love best you live in foulest shame unconsciously and do not see where you are in calamity.” Oedipus continues to refuse the truth and instead accuses Teiresias and Creon of attempting to take his thrown. Jocasta emerges to resolve the issue between Oedipus and Creon and she talks about the oracle that claimed that Laius was meant to be killed by his
Oedipus Rex: Question 1 Oedipus Rex is considered one of the greatest tragic plays to come from any of the ancient Greek playwrights as its lessons mirror societal troubles of the era. It projects certain cultural values and morals onto the Athenian audience of the time through many different tragic conventions. Sophocles, the writer, was born near Athens between 497 and 495 BC and is considered a conservative as all his plays supported the idea of a polytheistic society and that we should not…
English Literature: 2 02 October 2014 Oedipus Essay Sometimes, we as human beings, are unable to see the most apparent truths. Sometimes, even the blind can see more than the sighted. Sophocles demonstrates this in his famous play, Oedipus Rex. Oedipus, whose name means “swollen foot” is cursed from birth. His parents receive a prophecy that states that Oedipus will grow up to kill his father so they leave him in a mountain to die. However, Oedipus is saved by a shepherd. Furthermore, the…
Aristotle defined Oedipus Rex by Sophocles as the perfect tragedy. In this tragedy, King Oedipus has to face a hamartia, which is the tragic hero’s downfall due to his tragic flaws. King Oedipus plays an important role in the concept of fate. Oedipus falls form his status from being a powerful noble king by not following his fate, his overbearing pride, and his assault that makes him a disgrace towards others. Although, Oedipus is considered a classic Greek tragic hero, he has several tragic flaws…
Oedipus Rex by Sophocles 1 - Oedipus is abandoned after his father, King Laius, hears a prophecy that he is to kill his father and marry his mother, Queen Jocasta. Oedipus is adopted and later hears the same prophecy, and goes in search of the truth. Along the way he gets in a fight with a man and kills him, not knowing it is his father. He then solves a riddle from the Sphinx which has been terrorizing a kingdom. In return, the kingdom gives him their queen's hand in marriage, who is his biological…
main character Oedipus comes to discover the inescapability of fate enduring obstacles which lead him back to his destiny. After fleeing Corinth in fear of the prophecy's statement that Oedipus's fate would be to marry his mother and kill his father, Oedipus killed a group of men in self defense at a crossroad. Not long after, he arrived to Thebes. With the king being recently murdered, the townspeople looked to Oedipus for a sense of guidance. Also having defeated the sphinx, Oedipus was awarded the royal throne and the queen as his wife…
Michelle Wolken Survey of Dramatic Literature Natalie Turner-Jones September 10, 2014 Oedipus Rex In 420 B.C., Sophocles wrote his rendition of Oedipus Rex. Oedipus Rex is the story of the son of the King and Queen of Thebes. The theme of fate plays a monstrous role in this entire play. Throughout time, the idea of fate and how it affects people’s decisions. While the Greeks wholeheartedly believed in the idea of fate, nowadays fate is an after-thought. By taking a look at the circumstances, one…
necessarily need to come out. Oedipus Rex is a tragedy where finding out the truth does nothing but harm everything in its path. Although a cure to the plague is found, the consequences of the truth that Oedipus and the people around him have to deal with turn the story into a tragedy. In Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, a reader can learn that sometimes the truth is better untold through Teiresias’ words to Oedipus when Oedipus asks him about the murder of…
Oedipus Rex the Blind King Sophocles is one of the few Greek Tragedians whose plays have survived to this day. One of his most famous works is, Oedipus Rex. Oedipus Rex is a play about the King of Thebes, who needs to save his kingdom from a deathly plague. The only way to do so is to solve the murder of the late King Laios. However, when Oedipus was young he was cursed with a prophecy that said he was doomed to kill his father and marry his mother. While solving the murder Oedipus realizes the…
The Decline of Oedipus in Oedipus Rex Oedipus began Oedipus Rex as a king, only to end the tale as a blinded beggar. Oedipus' fall from his kingly status was not by accident or because of some other person. Oedipus is the only one that can be blamed for his misfortune. Oedipus' character traits are shown most clearly during his spiraling downfall, thinking he is "a simple man, who knows nothing", yet knowing more than he realizes by the end of the story. Throughout the…
Oedipus Rex as a Historical Construct The tale of Oedipus Rex is one that is mind-boggling. It is quite perplexing for two reasons: on one hand, knowing the Greeks so strongly believed in the fates and prophecies, the course of events in Oedipus’ life seems to be a probable perception; yet on the other hand, that course of events also seems too-well put together, tragically speaking, to be true. First off, it is very likely that Laius and Jocasta, as king and queen of Thebes, would have had…