What is Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
(OCD)
When an individual is diagnosed with obsessivecompulsive disorder (OCD) they are unable to control the necessity to check things constantly, or possess certain feelings and/or execute rituals and routines continuously. The feelings and rituals connected with
OCD cause suffering and interruptions with ones lifestyle. Components of the Disorder
• Psychodynamic
• Humanistic
• Cognitivebehavioral
• Family systems
Psychodynamic: Philosophical goals and origins • OCD used as a defense mechanism
• Seclusion of emotional impact and devastation • Mechanisms help manage anxiety management • Indications from conflict within self
• Mistaken retribution/omissions
• At the time of potty training
• Expectations of cleanliness by culture Psychodynamic: Technique, efficiency, and strategies
• Soothing feelings
• Directed metaphors
• Dream recollection
• Generating trust and connection psychotherapist • Well-organized, particularly in group treatment • Maximum results through behavioral therapy
Humanistic: Philosophical goals and origins • Rudimentary expectations
• Human prospective
• Dynamic involvement
• Patient self-alters
• Objective is generating a suitable surrounding
• Rebuild accepted settings for development • People advance naturally
Humanistic: Techniques, Efficiency, and
Strategies
• Concentration on patient
• Methods and techniques fluctuate
• Cognitive therapy
• Centered around client
• Restricted results
• Spirits and sentiments sufficiently treated
• OCD typically entails behavioral therapy
Cognitive – Behavioral: Goals and
Origins
• Performance: creation of surroundings
• Discontinue customary conduct
• Treatment demonstrates aides for selfproficiency
• Involves a well-informed psychoanalyst
Cognitive – Behavioral: Techniques,
Efficiency, and Strategies
Behaviorism: Stimulus and Response d e t n
ie r –O t e to v n s i i t me s c a e e j ge h s b g p m nin spon
• O ana e M ve gthe g re i n
• G re n i t st ctua lu F
•
• Te
• H ac h elpf es i
• Lo ulne nde we r ss p en s th beh avio e ritu dence
• Op r al-li erat ke iona l
Family Systems: Goals and Origins
• The connected family structure
• A result of group dysfunction is individual
• Fixing the dysfunction within the group
• Assimilates the fragments and the entireties
• Bring back unity and harmony of household
• Lessens the stress on specific concerns
• Stability along side of communication
Family Systems: Techniques, Efficiency, and Strategies
• Launching a relationship
• Recognizing the essentials
• Communication
• Traditionally Helpful
• Reinforces household
• Requires adjunct theory
• Multimodal systems best effective References
Abend, S. M. (1996). Psychoanalytic psychotherapy. In C. Lindemann
(Ed.), Handbook of the treatment of anxiety disorders. Northvale, NJ: J ason Aronson,
Inc.
Carr, A. (2000). Evidence-based practice in family therapy and systemic
consultation
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