My point is that no one can be truly objective and to better explain why, one must know what objectively true means. Objectivity means the state or quality of being true even outside of a subject's individual biases, interpretations, feelings, and imaginings. It also deals with one’s ability in any context to judge fairly, without bias or external influence. The reason why objective truth does not work is due to the fact that being objectively true is very subjective. It is subjective because our Civilizations are not something absolute, but ... is relative, and ... our ideas and conceptions are true only so far as our civilization goes. To clarify my position on relativism I believe the appropriateness of any positive or negative custom must be evaluated with regard to how this habit fits with other group habits. For example having several wives makes economic sense among herders, not among hunters. While breeding a healthy skepticism as to the eternity of any value prized by a particular people, anthropology does not as a matter of theory deny the existence of moral absolutes. Rather, the use of the comparative method, which provides a means of discovering these things. If all surviving societies have found it necessary to impose some of the same restrictions upon the behavior of their members, this makes a strong argument that these aspects of the moral code are indispensable. Thus bring us back to what I was saying. If you collectively bring enough educated or ignorant people together you will get their version of “freedom” and their version of “morality” based on that groups individual biases, interpretations, feelings, imaginings and other societies influences. The point I am making is with those varying groups you get different perceptions of reality and thus different perceptions of freedom and morality, one person’s a Wiseman to one group and a fool to another group and so on and so forth. So what one group perceives is then ones reality, influenced from the civilizations and cultures they hailed from. What is moral to one is heinous to another what is freedom to one is prison to another. So in the end there are allot of wise men that actually turned out to be fools and allot of fools who turned out to be Wiseman depends on whom you ask. But what determines if someone is wise or a fool the answer lies in the hands of the collective mentalities of one group. That perception at its rudiment therefore must be based on what that individual group believes which to another group may be to there perception not there view of freedom or there view or morality. Thus each culture is never truly right or never truly wrong because right and wrong are subjective.
I am glad you brought up Plato for a couple of issues I take merit with. First, what Plato’s argument is missing is the fact that like all of us he was brought up in a civilization like us all and he was raised to their customs, laws, politics, religion, views and influences and like us all he was educated to some degree within that civilization, specifically by Socrates. So Plato was already a prisoner of the unconscious bonds of his own culture, which inevitably bias his perceptions of, and reactions to the world.
if morals are objective or universally true, meta-ethics tries to find the foundations of morals, and recognize if some things are morally right or wrong for all people. When we speak about meta-ethics, we see that some morals may differ from culture to culture. A central question in the discussion of meta-ethics is if there are such things as objective moral values. Are there moral truths that are known or able to be known by everyone? A moral realist would say that moral truths do exist, even…
According to Benny Morris, historical truth is a truth about a historical event that exists independently of, and can be detached from, the subjectivities of scholars' . Hence, is Morris implying that historical truths are objective? If they are indeed objective, why are historians constantly rewriting history books? Although the objectivity of some historical truths is indisputable, one must realise that most truths in history are influenced by the historian's biases, limitations and his subjection…
The term "truth" is often used, but rarely clearly defined in many subject areas of study. One comparison that is usually made regarding the use of this term is in the areas of mathematics, the arts and ethics. While many people tend to think of math as being objective and indisputable, at least as far as the math we use everyday goes, many of the same people tend to agree that the arts are subjective and that truths depend on the perspective of the audience. However, ethics is where this term is…
theory of ruling ideas not only is designed to keep the economic elite safe at the top, but also prevent objective truths from being spread to the public with out biases and agendas being tagged along with them. The people with the most economic power have the greatest ability to spread their ideas. Frequently the ideas that are being pushed by the economically elite are disguised as objective truth. This is done though a variety of institutions such as newspapers, schools, publishing companies, and…
specific_/ bound____; (i.e., all standards of R/W are dependent upon/ determined by the beliefs/practices of one’s culture. Repercussions (Consequences_/Effects): ECR affirms that there is no absolute or universal moral truth_--all truth is relative to one’s culture. (There is no proper/improper, no appropriate/inappropriate, no good/bad, no fairness/unfairness that is universal from society to society) Merits of ECR ECR recognizes the social nature of morality and acknowledges…
wrong behavior is a highly debated concept, which differs among diverse cultures, societies, traditions, and beliefs when determining specific rules about those actions. Ethical relativism is the theory that some moral standards are true, but their truth is relative to societies/cultures or each individual person and thus those standards will only apply within a culture or to an individual. The theory is subject to a number of objections, two of which concern moral progress and moral equivalence. Despite…
is usually “catholic” (objective in how they deal with reality/subject matter)…but can be subjective Objective film: Style of Realism Subjective Film: Formulism Realism: Matter of 1:1 correspondence of how they are in reality and how they are rendered (dedicated to showing and recording that reality) -> from the mimetic (pantomime, mimic) As a method and attitude of mind Could this be considered an accurate depiction of reality/nature? Realism is no guarantee of truth (Documentary is the most…
Jay Kassam Student Number: 14038924 ASSESSMENT # 2: OBJECTIVE WRITING MEMORANDUM TO: Mr. Andrew Kopkin FROM: Jay Kassam RE: Scientology Being Viewed As Religion DATE: November 6th, 2014 QUESTION PRESENTED Is Scientology properly viewed as a religion? SHORT ANSWER Scientology as a religion when based solely on truth and the belief in reincarnation, it can be defined more as a multinational business secular organization with the religious aspect being just one of its many branches. STATEMENT…
Art is different from most areas of knowledge primarily in terms of its objective and also the means by which it reflects, transforms and expresses them. For art, like philosophy, reflects the reality in its relationship with man, and represents the latter, his spiritual world, and the relations between the individuals and their interactions with the world. Pablo Picasso was known for representing his work in a non-realistic manner. However, the audience could relate to his works; Guernica is an…
justice is often challenged. It is likely to test the strength of arguments and find out the truth. Each side is given equal opportunity to present arguments for their case and to critically question the arguments of the opposition through the process of witnesses being examined-in-chief, cross-examined. The truth is eventually reached because the desire to win the battle will ensure that the truth is brought out to the court in the end. Unlike the inquisitorial system used in European countries…