Ancient Civilizations Vocab. Achaemenid [uh-KEY-muh-nid] Dynasty = the first dynasty in the Persian empire, which came to power in the 7th century B.C.E. Akhenaton [ak-hen-AH-ten] = The New Kingdon Pharaoh who declared the Aten, or sun disc, to be the only god; during Akhenaton’s rule, worship of any other gods or goddesses was prohibited. Alexander the Great = a Greek ruler who conquered most of the known world, including Mesopotamia and Egypt, during the late fourth century B.C.E. Almanacs…
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