Gilgamesh’s Journey
Gilgamesh was created two thirds god and one third man. He was given a perfect body, and endowed with courage. He was not well-liked by the people of Uruk because he would take their children, and use their wives and daughters. When the gods heard the cries of the people of Uruk, they wanted to create him an equal, one to be like his own reflection in order to allow him to leave the people of Uruk alone. Thus, Enkindu was created. One night when Gilgamesh was about to steal yet another woman from her husband, Enkindu blocked him, and they battled, ending in the beginning of their friendship.
On the journey, Enkindu and Gilgamesh encounter challenges in which Gilgamesh is aided by guidance from Shamash, the god of law. Gilgamesh learns of the feeling of compassion when they encounter Humbaba, the keeper of the forest. Humbaba pleads to be let free to keep order of the land that he was born and raised from. Gilgamesh is conflicted because Enkindu is persistent on killing off Humbaba, Enkindu says to Gilgamesh “do not listen Gilgamesh; Humbaba must die. Kill Humbaba first and his servant second.”(Page 73) Gilgamesh was torn on which decision to make however Gilgamesh eventually listens and kills the guardian of the forest.
When the gods decide that Enkindu must die, Gilgamesh learned what it was like to lose someone so close to him. He wept for seven days and seven nights, and summoned coppersmiths and stone-workers to make a statue of Enkindu. The death of Enkindu had sparked his curiosity and need for knowledge about the living and the dead into Gilgamesh. At this point, Gilgamesh was in despair at the thought that he too, would die. He was afraid of death and wanted to find Utnapishtim, one who had been granted eternal life by the gods, to find out how he too could be granted eternal life.
Along his journey Gilgamesh had to obtain a lot of courage and faith in the leadership of the gods to get him to Utnapishtim. He was tried for physical and mental strength that he had never needed for his life in Uruk. Once Gilgamesh passed all of the obstacles in his way, he finally reached Utnapishtim, who tells Gilgamesh a secret of the gods. Gilgamesh learns of the story of the flood, and how the gods decided to destroy humankind. The god of wisdom, Ea, warned Utnapishtim about the gods’ plan and told him to build a huge boat for his family and the seed of every living creature to escape the flood on. After the flood, the gods regretted their decision and agreed to never try to destroy humankind again. Men would die, but humankind would always be. This is when Utnapishtim was rewarded with eternal life. Utnapishtim says that if Gilgamesh can stay awake for a week, then he will be able to stay alive for an eternity. However, Gilgamesh fails at his attempt to stay awake for a whole week and Utnapishtim tells him to return to rule Uruk, where he belongs. Gilgamesh is told to wash
Uruk. Throughout the book, the adventures of Gilgamesh fit Joseph Campbell’s idea of the hero’s journey. After analyzing the pieces to the hero’s journey, Gilgamesh is proven to be a true hero because his journey parallels that of the hero’s journey described by Campbell. The latter part of this paper will prove Gilgamesh is a hero using Campbell’s model, by analyzing the pieces of the hero’s journey: separation or departure, the initiation, and the return. The first element of the hero’s…
another’s strengths, finishing as best friends. Created by Aruru, Enkidu is a perfect foil to Gilgamesh in order to bring balance and rationale into Gilgamesh’s life as a power hungry king. The void in Gilgamesh’s life had to be filled and it had to be filled by someone who can step up when Gilgamesh is weak. Enkidu brings balance to Gilgamesh’s life through his beast-like characteristics that offset his own. If it weren’t for Enkidu’s size and strength, the fight at the beginning would never…
their way to help others. Gilgamesh and my grandfather are two heroic people. Gilgamesh goes on many daring journeys that shows that he is a hero. Gilgamesh is very arrogant. He does not fear death. In the epic he stated, "Immolation and sacrifice are not yet for me, the boat of the dead should not go down…" Gilgamesh also goes through many journeys throughout the epic. The first journey is the battle to defeat Humbaba. Humababa is a giant monster who guards the cedar forrest. He had dragon fangs…
and his exhausted subjects groaned under his oppression. The gods heard his subjects’ pleas and decided to keep Gilgamesh in check by creating a wild man named Enkidu, who was as magnificent as Gilgamesh. Enkidu eventually became Gilgamesh’s great friend, and Gilgamesh’s heart was shattered when Enkidu died of an illness inflicted by the gods. Enkidu lives with the animals, grazing in the meadows, and drinking at their watering places and freeing them from traps laid by hunters. A hunter discovers…
thought or statement was unclear, as you continue to read, you are sure to catch the meaning in a different explanation further on in the poem. I was most interested in the emphasis the author puts on the importance of the sexual encounters in Gilgamesh’s journey as king, as well as Enkidu’s experiences with the women in these stories. “I was invited to a wedding banquet, it is the lot of the people to contract a marriage” -This quote from the poem leads me to believe that the people of this heritage…
hurt humanity as much as they help rings true in Gilgamesh, Genesis, and Hesiod’s Greek creation myth in a number of ways. In Gilgamesh, knowledge and discovery take the form of the animal Enkidu’s transformation into a man through the harlot, and Gilgamesh’s realization that he cannot become immortal during his search for immortality. In Genesis, knowledge and discovery are symbolized in the form of “the tree of the knowledge of good and evil” that ultimately causes Adam and Eve to be cursed and banished…
Helen Zhang Humanities 110: Section Y17 September 13, 2014 He Who Saw the Deep: Wisdom in the Epic of Gilgamesh The Epic of Gilgamesh is a legendary tale told about an impulsive tyrant and his journey to find the truth about mortality. It begins with the memorable line “he who saw the Deep…was wise in all matters”1. What does this phrase “he who saw the Deep” truly mean? And what does it mean when it is said that Gilgamesh is “wise in all matter”. The ancient Mesopotamian world, as shown by scenes…
The Transformation of Gilgamesh - Journey of a Hero According to Joseph Campbell, the major purpose of the hero’s adventure is to transform him by making him less focused on his ego. Describe Gilgamesh’s transformation. What are the most palpable signs that he is changed by his adventure? In The Epic of Gilgamesh, a tyrant king seeks immortality through a journey that instead leads to self-discovery and transformation. Campbell theorizes three phases of transformation a hero must complete. Gilgamesh…
earth. Thus, we gather all the ideas we have about this life from previous sources, and filter them to our own liking and understanding. Even though the concept of “self discovery” may be a rough journey that could take a life time, but with the help of the people and society surrounding you, this journey will endlessly enlighten and educate yourself about yourself one small step at a time. To put that assertion into perspective, in The Blind Owl by Sadegh Hedayat, a book filtered through the dreams…
The story dates between 2500-1500 B.C. Gilgamesh ruled in Uruk, a city in ancient Mesopotamia. Protagonist: The epic is centered on Gilgamesh because he is the main character and ruler of Uruk who in the beginning is rude and arrogant and has a journey…