Different Type of Diseases Ebola hemorrhagic fever (EHF) is a viral hemorrhagic fever and one of the most virulent viral diseases known to humankind. The Ebola virus was first identified in the western equatorial province of Sudan and in a nearby region of Zaire in 1976 after significant epidemics in Nzara, southern Sudan and Yambuku, northern Zaire. The Ebola virus is transmitted by direct contact with the blood, body fluids and tissues of infected person. Transmission of the Ebola virus has also occurred by handling sick or dead infected wild animals (chimpanzees, gorillas, monkeys, forest antelope, fruit bats). Leishmaniasis is caused by parasitic protozoa of the genus Leishmania. Humans are infected via the bite of phlebotomize sandflies, which breed in forest areas, caves, or the burrows of small rodents. Leishmaniasis is found in some parts of Asia, the Middle East, Africa (particularly in the tropical region and North Africa and southern Europe. The skins sore of cutaneous leishmaniasis usually heals on own, without a treatment. Mucosal leishmaniasis might not be noticed until years after the original sores healed. The best way to prevent mucosal leishmaniasis is to ensure adequate treatment of the cutaneous infection. If not treated, severe cases of visceral leishmaniasis typically are fatal. The symptoms and signs of cutaneous leishmaniasis have one or more sores on their skin. The sores can change in size and appearance over time. The sores may start out as bumps or lumps and may end up as ulcers, with a raised edge and central crater and skin ulcers may be covered by scab or crust. The symptoms and signs of visceral leishamaniasis have fever, weight loss, enlargement (swelling) of the spleen and liver, and abnormal blood test. People may have low blood counts, including a low red blood cell count, a low white blood cell count, and a low platelet count. Crohn’s disease is a chronic, ongoing disease of the gastrointestinal tract. It is one type of inflammatory bowel disease. Crohn’s disease is swelling of the gastrointestinal tract, abdominal pain and frequent diarrhea. Crohn’s disease can seriously affect a person’s ability to participate in normal activities of daily living and can lead to serious complications. Crohn disease can affect any area of the gastrointestinal tract, from the mouth to the anus. This includes the esophagus, stomach,
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Chronic Disease James Roach Trident University MHD502- Health Through the Life Span Dr. Patricia Viera August 29, 2014 Visit the National Center for Health Statistics or the World Health Organization websites (links in background materials) to identify a chronic disease that significantly affects a specific population of interest. What are the risk and protective factors associated with this disease? To what extent is your population of interest affected by this disease? What disease prevention…
affects the health and wealth of nations and people in every part of the world. Malaria is a very serious, life threatening disease that is passed from person to person. It is one of the largest diseases around the world. Malaria has been on earth since the mid Pleistocene age. It is a very ancient disease that has moved to be one of the most dangerous and deadly diseases in the world. Malaria is one of the major public health challenges in some of the poorest countries in the world. The reality…
the government does for our country in regards to health care? Many have the impression that the government is not really of much assistance to them. However, in reality, the government does more than most people realize. The government actually plays a vital role in health care but most people look past it. I am sure very few people have actually sat down and pondered or even have done research to find out the impact of the government’s role in health care. However, I intend to clear up this misconception…
Health Promotion Literature Review Mary Ann Ray Grand Canyon University: - NRS 429V July 13, 2013 There was a time in history when health meant simply the absence of illness or disease. Today health means so much more and a new era has dawned . Today medical personell promote health not just prevent disease. Health promotion is defined as the process of enabling people to increase control over and improve their health (World Health Organization, n.d.). It encompasses a combination of…
The health state of the Hungarian population is among the worst in Europe. Although they have many diseases and illnesses like any other country, two stood out the most. The two diseases that stood out the most just happen to be disease incidences that have relation to food consumption and eating habits. Europe is the heaviest drinking region in the world in terms of the occurrence of alcohol consumption, according to the WHO (World Health Organization) report ’European Status Report on Alcohol…
pandemics and health practices. What is an epidemic? When there is an outbreak of infectious disease which affects a large number of people and/or is spread to many different places, it is called in medicine an epidemic of that disease. Disease spreading among a smaller number of people in a single community or limited location is called an outbreak instead of epidemic. If the number of people and places where the disease has spread is international. Give an example of a disease that has caused…
study of disease, collection of data and info, to identify patterns and causes of disease. Is used by governments, health related organizations, to obtain picture of health status of a population, data is in relation to births, deaths, disease incidence and prevalence, limitations: does not always show variations in health status of pop sub groups(ATSI) doesn’t indicate quality of life, cant provide whole health picture, cant explain why inequities persist. Identifying priority health issues: to…
Smallpox is localized in small blood vessels of the skin and in the mouth and the throat. The incubation period between contraction and the first obvious symptoms of the disease is around 12 days. Once the disease is inhaled the disease invades the mouth and throat and begins to multiply. Around the twelfth day of the many infected cells the virus is then found in the bloodstream in large numbers and a second wave of multiplication occur in the spleen. This disease has the initial symptoms similar…
Obesity is a major health problem nowadays. As the number is on the rise, It has been affecting both sexes males and females within certain group age such as childhood and teenage. Our bodies require calories for daily normal functions and activities but gaining weight occurs due to increase in the amount of calories consumed over its need. Obesity is a set of condition in which there is excessive gain of body weight due to an abnormal accumulation of fats in the body. “Obesity is understood to be…
count: 1668 Today people are pay more attention on Health Expectancy, because they realized that health expectancy are more important than life expectancy. Health expectancy is different from life expectancy,H. Bronnum (2004) states that health expectancy divide life expectancy into two parts: health life time and average lifetime, in other word, health expectancy shows how long a person can expect to live healthy. In developed country health expectancy are not as high as our expected, a group of…