The Cherokee people were forced out of their land because of the settler’s greed for everything and anything the land had to offer. Many Cherokee even embraced the “civilization program,” abandoning their own beliefs so that they may be accepted by white settlers. Unfortunately for the Cherokee though, the settlers would never accept them as an equal citizen. A quote from historian Richard White says it very well, “The Cherokee are probably the most tragic instance of what could have succeeded in American Indian policy and didn’t. All these things that Americans would proudly see as the hallmarks of civilization are going to the West by Indian people. They do everything they were asked except one thing. What the Cherokees ultimately…show more content… Due to the “civilization program” many Cherokees became extremely wealthy and even ended up purchasing slaves to do field work. These Cherokee men became key political leaders for the Cherokee nation. They would end up writing and applying their very own “Constitution of the Cherokee Nation” which was made very similar to out very own constitution. The main concern for most of the Cherokee was land and due to that it was the first thing to be outlined in the Cherokee Constitution. In Article 1-Section 1 it states the boundaries they now posses because of the treaties made with the U.S. and also states that those boundaries shall forever be their land. Cherokees made another important law about the selling of land as well in order to keep their borders, “The Cherokee Nation Council advised the United States that it would refuse future cession requests and enacted a law prohibiting the sale of national land upon penalty of death.” Even with these laws in place a small group of Cherokee set out against the rest of the Nation. Major Ridge, John Ridge, and Elias Boudinot, signed a removal treat at the Cherokee capital of New Echota without the authority of Principal Chief John Ross or the Cherokee government. The Treaty of New Echota required the Cherokee Nation to exchange its national lands for a parcel in the "Indian Territory" set aside by Congress, in what is now Oklahoma, in 1834 and to relocate
HIST 2111 Cherokee Removal Editorial April 07, 2015 GOVERNMENT’S GREED FORCES FAMILIES FROM THEIR HOMES The Cherokee Indians were one tribe that made up the “Five Civilized Tribes”. These tribes were the original settlers of the American land and they negotiated over thirty treaties with the United States from 1789 to 1825. The white Americans wanted the Native American…
to the Cherokee Nation Abstract Most of us have learnt about the Trail of Tears as an event in American history, but not many of us have ever explored why the removal of the Indians to the West was more than an issue of mere land ownership. Here, the meaning and importance of land to the original Cherokee Nation of the Southeastern United States is investigated. American land was seen as a way for white settlers to profit, but the Cherokee held the land within their hearts. Their removal meant…
Mitchell Askew History 120 Wednesday’s 6:30-9:15 Chapter 9 4/16/2014 The trail of tears was a horrible part of American history. “The forcible removal and transport in 1838 to 1839 of thousands of Cherokees from their ancestral homeland in the southern uplands.”(the way we lived, 156) “At the beginning of the 1830s, nearly 125,000 Native Americans lived on millions of acres of land in Georgia, Tennessee, Alabama, North Carolina and Florida–land their ancestors had occupied and cultivated…
in the early to mid 1800s is what is now known as the Trail of Tears (Editors). This paper will explore the events leading up to the relocation, the relocation itself, and the aftermath, and focusing on the Five Civilized Tribes and especially the Cherokee Tribe. The Native Americans have lived in North America for hundreds of years. In 1540, Hernando de Soto was the first of what was to be many to come into contact with the natives of North America. After that year, the Native Americans would be…
heart’.” (National Park Service, p.1) President Andrew Jackson was in charge of the government at the time of the removal of the Native Americans from their land. He passed the Indian Removal Act of 1830. “In 1831 the Choctaw were the first to be removed”, “after the Choctaw, the Seminole were removed in 1832, the Creek in 1834, then the Chickasaw in 1837, and finally the Cherokee in 1838.” (Wikipedia, p.1) Some Native Americans remained in their ancient homelands, but the majority moved to new…
Post-War Georgia/Indian Removal Notes Conditions Capital moved to Augusta Economy in ruin; government provided food basics as farmers tried to re-establish farms Georgia delegates meet in 1788 and 1789; adopted a new state constitution similar to the National Constitution (3 Branches) Georgia General Assembly: 2 Houses, appointed governor and judges, controlled spending decisions Headright System Indian land in Georgia east of the Oconee River was given to settlers Every male was counted…
Sarah Nawotny 11/24/2012 ENG 101-I NATIVE AMERICANS: the trail of tears, the indian removal act of 1830, reservation opression I have decided to dive into the depths of the American Indians and the reasoning behind all of the poverty and the oppression of the “white man.” In doing so I came across a couple of questions that I would like to answer. A). How did the Indian Removal Act of 1830 affect Native American culture, financial status, health, and B). Identity and how is life on the reservation…
Devon Barry U.S. History A Baldwin Pd. 1 Andrew Jackson’s Indian Removal Act On May 28, 1830 the Indian Removal Act was signed into law by president Andrew Jackson. This law authorized the federal government to negotiate treaties with eastern Native American tribes, exchanging their homelands for land in the West. Although the act was very controversial and extremely inhumane, Jackson was able to fortify it through He argued that Native Americans could not be assimilated, their lands could not be protected from white…
Georgia, the Court refused to hear a case extending Georgia's laws on the Cherokee because they did not represent a sovereign nation. In 1832, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in favor of the Cherokee on the same issue in Worcester v. Georgia. In this case Chief Justice John Marshall ruled that the Cherokee Nation was sovereign, making the removal laws invalid. The Cherokee would have to agree to removal in a treaty. The treaty then would have to be ratified by the Senate” (Trail of Tears)…
“The Cherokee Tribe” Amilcar MarroquinSalinas College Composition I Professor M. Dreisonstok 25 June 2013 Outline Paragraph 1: Heritage Paragraph 2: Stories and Ceremonies Paragraph 3: Cherokee Seal Paragraph 4: Housing Paragraph 5: Jobs/Responsibilities Paragraph 6: Clothing Paragraph 7: Games Paragraph 8: Musical Instruments Paragraph 9: Weapons Paragraph 10: Effect of white men Paragraph 11: Population prior to white men Paragraph 12: Ani-Yun' wiya Paragraph…