A LETTER TO MY BROTHER:
MY THOUGHTS ON THE CANADIAN CONSCRIPTION OF 1917
Dear brother,
Dad told me you have recently been conscripted and ordered to report for military service. I suppose the persuasiveness of the drafting posters and how important it is for us “to stand shoulder to shoulder with Britain” as Prime Minister Borden so clearly stated seemed to leave no room for alternative measures. While I am completely against you reporting for service, there are negative consequences if you don’t go. That being said, I would like to share with you my experiences since the day I joined force - the consequences of not going, the casualty count, and the Canadian government’s response 3 years into the war - so you have a clearer understanding before you decide.
The government could not force you to do what you think is wrong or punish you for refusing to do something you thought was wrong. You can go to your local tribunals to plead your case. If the judges found that it was best if you stayed at home, then you will not be sent overseas (Shaw 2009). Though this alternative measure has caused anger amongst other Canadians. Many people believed that if contentious objectors (people who simply did not want to fight in WWI) were not willing to give service against the enemy, then the only choice for them was between civil or military prisons. Often the conscientious objectors were abused and deemed a coward and I know you are no coward.
However, so far, more than 6,000 Canadians have been killed, missing, or wounded at Ypres during the German’s gas attack. We stood our ground and defended Ypres while the French colonial army broke and ran (Ferguson, 2005). The incompetence of the British High Command lead to the death march of more than 57,000 soldiers along the Somme River in 1916. We lost nearly 3,600 Canadians taking Vimy Ridge. Yes, thanks to General Arthur Currie, we have fought extremely well and reduced Canadian casualties to a minimum. But because of that the British High Commander kept asking us to head assaults one battle after another. (Ferguson 2005). The battle at Passachendaele was perhaps the worst so far. It had cost 15,654 casualties to capture five square kilometres (Ferguson 2005). If you are thinking about enlisting in the airforce so you don’t have to be a chess piece tossed into a ground massacre, the life as a pilot could be just as short. One-third of all fliers died in combat (Ferguson 2005).
I understand that walking by all the war posters everyday might make you want to help. The poster that had a drawing of a man sitting on a couch reading newspaper with the writing “why don’t I go? The 148th Battalion needs me” got me to enlist myself back then! In retrospect, perhaps buying some victory bonds and rationing my food was the way to go. While more support to the Canadians already fighting in Europe could end the war sooner; why are we forcing more young men to fight and die in an imperial conflict? A lot of the men here volunteered to fight because we believed that Canada is part of North America that owed allegiance to the British Crown and their battle is our battle. This imperialist feeling is fading fast and the war has started to do more damage to Canada then just loosing abled young man to pointless battles. There are jobs at home that requires men power to operate, dad needs you on his farm because harvesting season will be upon us soon and we will need all hands on deck. What is the point of fighting a war to keep our way of life if there is nothing to come back to? Additionally, the government have created more national debt by selling Victory Bonds to our citizens in order to fund this war.
Yes, the bodies are falling fast and we need more men to come fight as well as relief the ones that have not seen home for months. Borden promised the men overseas that he will find a way to wrangle 100,000 more men to help fight the war. But
Related Documents: Canadian Conscription of 1917 Essay
was the site where Canada won one of its greatest battles. The Vimy Ridge battle began on April 9th, 1917 and ended on April 12th, 1917. Winning this battle earned Canada a reputation for deploying new “thorough” tactics which became the foundation for future victories. Canada won a battle that no one expected Canada to win, which changed the way others thought about the strength of Canadian battalions. Winning the battle of Vimy Ridge ultimately gained independence and respect for Canada. Some…
Vimy Ridge I – April 9-12; 1917 (political) Describe – The battle of Vimy Ridge began at dawn on April 9th 1917. Canadian troops had well earned a reputation for an aggressive attack but felt resentment towards the British after being split amongst the British regiments. British officials believed that the Canadian officials did not have the military expertise to lead a regiment. In 1917, Arthur Currie was promoted to general and knew the key to victory was to have properly trained troops. He decided…
effort would be optional. After allied forces took Vimy Ridge it became obvious that another method of recruitment needed to be implemented, due to the fact that wounded Canadian soldiers were being sent back to battle causing the casualty rate to be high, and there just weren’t enough new recruits to replace the shrinking Canadian forces. Plenty of young men were willing to volunteer because they all had the impression that the war would be over by Christmas and it was a way of impressing ladies.…
recruiting. Wages offered by military serving were generally attractive in a depressed economy. Among French Canadians recruiting was much less effective, due in no small part to ham fisted direction by Sam Hughes who had a long history of fanning anti-French, anti-Catholic sentiments for political gain.[1] Opposition to conscription did not mean opposition to the war. In the February 1917, there had been a very successful campaign by the Patriotic Fund in Quebec to donate one day’s pay. Both Le…
Critical Review: Patriot or Traitor Essentials of Canadian History February 9, 2016 Jacques Godbout is a Quebecois historian, author, and filmmaker as well as the great-nephew of Adelard Godbout. He sets out to create a documentary to explore the work of his great-uncle who was once the Premier of Quebec, who has somehow been lost in the history books. This documentary is titled “Patriot or Traitor”, because Jacques openly provides the information on his great-uncle that allows the viewer…
Canada.” Before the 1917 federal elections, Prime Minister Borden tried to ensure his victory by introducing two Acts, the Military Voters Act and the Wartime Elections Act. Borden passed these two acts was because the Liberals leader Wilfrid Laurier would not support him. These two acts gave all Canadian women related to the war a time to vote. In addition, before the elections, Borden swayed some Liberals and independents who favoured the conscription and forming the first Canadian Union Government…
Nathan Neto Mr.Rubino Trench Warfare Thursday, July 11, 2013 1. Conditions in the trenches during WW1 were horrendous.The trenches were literally dug into the earth to provide shelter when the fighting wasn't too intense. Other…
complex character was one of great intelligence, intuition, and ambition coupled with Victorian prudishness and insecurity. All his life he sought a balance between his natural sociability and a need for solitude. King remains the well-educated of Canadian prime ministers. He studied at the University of Toronto, Chicago, Harvard, and the London School of Economics and held a doctorate in economics. His education also included social work in some of the worst slums in North America. Based on his first-hand…
Quebec. General James Murray became the first governor of the new British colony of Quebec. 3. 1774 - Governor Murray and Sir Guy Carlton, who later took his place, both reached the same conclusion. They believed that, as much as possible, the Canadians should be allowed to maintain their ways of life. As a result of Carleton’s efforts, the Quebec Act was passed. Under this legislation, Quebec’s border was expanded far to the west, including the best fur trapping lands, and no land was taken from…
” Before the 1917 federal elections, Prime Minister Borden tried to ensure his victory by introducing two Acts, the Military Voters Act and the Wartime Elections Act. B orden passed these two acts was because the Liberals leader Wilfrid Laurier would not support him. These two acts gave all Canadian women related to the war a time to vote. In addition, before the elections, Borden swayed some Liberals and independents who favoured the conscription and forming the first Canadian Union Government…