Bipolar disorder, also known as manic depression, is a common, recurrent, and debilitating mood disorder which causes extreme shifts in energy and mood. The word bipolar indicates the two main polar extremes which a person with the disorder experiences. According to NIMH, a branch of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) that oversees neurological and psychological research, this disorder affects about 2.3 million adults in the United States and about 1.2 percent of the population worldwide. The first signs of this disorder usually appear in adolescence and early adulthood, with cases seldom occuring in childhood. No findings have been made to indicate a difference in frequency among those of differing race or ethnicity. Bipolar The three main types of bipolar disorder are known as bipolar I, bipolar II, and bipolar III. Bipolar I is characterized by the occurrence of one or more manic or mixed episodes followed by one or more major depressive episodes. Although it is not the most common type of bipolar disorder, it is arguably the most widely known. Bipolar I seems to affect both men and women equally, according to the DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.) Bipolar II consists of one or more major depressive episodes accompanied by at least one hypomanic episode. Between these episodes, there tend to be periods of normal functioning. The DSM indicates that women are more likely than men to suffer from bipolar II. Bipolar III, a fairly recently discovered form, comes about as the result of the medication prescribed to people with depression. Often an individual who suffers from depression will be given drugs such as the steroid cortisone or antidepressants which can actually reverse the depression into mania. The resulting cycle of depression and drug-induced mania manifests into a sort of artificial bipolar disorder. Needless to say, this is often due to negligence on part of the doctor, mistakenly prescribing a dosage which exceeds that which is needed. Thankfully these manic symptoms are usually reported eventually and the perscription is consequently corrected. Another disorder, called cyclothymia, is
Bipolar Disorder Introduction to Psychology November 29,2012 Bipolar disorder is a brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity, and the ability to function on a daily basis. People in general have many different mood swings, but someone who has bipolar disorder has severe mood swings that may cause damage to personal relationships, job performance, and the ability to function in school. Diagnosing bipolar disorder can be difficult…
I choose to research articles on bipolar disorder and its relation to alcoholism and other addiction issues. After researching several sites the article I found in Psychology Today, Alcoholism and Bipolar Disorder, was right on target to the information I was looking for. The article was a one page easy to read article. The article itself was short but to the point, giving me the information I was looking for. After reading the article I found no studies explaining on how they received the data…
Bipolar Disorder For many years, several America’s have suffered from bipolar disorder. It is more commonly known as manic-depression. This illness usually begins in adolescence or early adulthood and continues throughout life. Bipolar Disorder is a mental illness in which a person’s mood alternates between extreme mania and depression. Bipolar disorder is much less common than depression. Many people with bipolar disorder function normally between episodes. Although this disorder can be frustrating…
Topic: Bipolar Disorder Introduction: I would like to go back about ten years ago, my mother claimed she hadn’t been sleeping, so we had a doctor’s appointment scheduled to see if there was anything we could do. She asked my dad if he had everything he wanted to discuss with the doctor, when he answered, she said, “the doctor’s going to be mad at me…” My dad asked her why, and she shows him her wrist. There was blood running rapidly from her wrist, down her hand and onto the floor. My dad fainted…
are actual health conditions that are defined as alterations in ones thinking, mood, or behavior that is associated with distress and/or some impaired functioning. Bipolar disorder also known as manic-depressive illness is characterized by a dysfunction of mood, alternating between states of mania and depression. The cause of bipolar disorder is unknown but, a mixture of factors seems to play a role. Genetic, neurochemical and also environmental factors interact at many different levels to influence…
Introduction Bipolar Disorder is a chronic disorder characterized by extreme changes in mood, these changes go from mania to depression. Because of its comorbidity condition, it can leads to risky behaviors and greater problems in areas of their social life such as employment, economic and personal relationships stability and even suicidal tendencies if it is not treated.(Leahy, 2007). Its known that women tend to have more periods of depression than men. So that, they are at higher risk for rapid…
Bipolar Disorder Catherine Vick PSY350: Physiological Psychology Wayne Briner March 1, 2015 Bipolar Disorder Bipolar disorder is characterized by transitions between depression and mania or hypomania depending on the severity. Individuals who experience manic episodes also experience depressive episodes or symptoms, or mixed episodes in which both mania and depression are present at the same time. These episodes are usually separated by periods of "normal" mood, but in some individuals…
Bipolar Disorder also known as manic depressive disorder is associated with mood swings that range from the lows of depression to the highs of mania. When depressed, there may be feelings of sadness or hopelessness, and loss of interest most activities. When the mood shift occurs in the other direction, feelings may be euphoric and full of energy. Mood shifts may occur as little as a few times a year, or as often as several times a day. In some cases, Bipolar Disorder causes symptoms of depression…
Illness – Bipolar Disorder Mental illness is factor that affects the lives of millions of people world-wide. In America alone, one in four people suffer from some sort of mental ailment. Doctors and scientists are trying to cure this issue with medications, therapies, etc. with no success of truly curing people completely. My family has been affected by bipolar disease, with one of my distant cousins being diagnosed shortly after graduating college, about eighteen years ago. Bipolar disease is…
Bipolar Disorder Bipolar disorder is a mental disease that causes severe high and low moods. It’s called bipolar because the individual with this disease switches between two emotions or “poles”. The person will experience normal moods when not on one of these poles. The period when the person feel too excited or confident is called “mania”. The period when the person is depressed is called “depressive”. These mood swings could happen a few times a week or many times a day. Symptoms…
